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八堵

八堵,是基隆市暖暖区七堵区交界地带的一个地名,范围大致包括七堵区的自强里东南角、八德里不含东北端凸出部分、长兴里东北部,以及暖暖区的八南里不含东南端、八堵里不含南端、八中里、八西里。

历史

台湾清治末期至日治前期,八堵地区为一街庄,称为“八堵庄”,隶属于石碇堡。该庄北与港口庄为邻,东与石硬港庄暖暖街为邻,南边为草滥庄,西南边为七堵庄,西边为莺歌石庄[1]

1901年(日治明治三十四年)11月,该庄隶属于基隆厅,编入第二十区。1905年(明治三十八年)7月,第二十区改名“暖暖区”。1920年(大正九年),该庄改制为“八堵”大字,隶属于台北州基隆郡七堵庄,大字下有“八堵南”、“八堵北”小字名[2]

战后七堵庄改制为七堵乡,隶属于台北县,大字亦改制为村。1947年1月,七堵乡划归基隆市,并改称七堵区,村改制为里。1949年2月,暖暖、七堵分治,本地区归属暖暖区

交通

台铁纵贯线宜兰线经过八堵地区,并设有八堵车站,是两路线的分歧点。由此沿纵贯线往北可前往基隆市区,沿宜兰线往东可前往宜兰、罗东、花莲、台东等地;而沿纵贯线往南可前往台北、新竹、台中、台南、高雄等地。

国道1号经过本地区中北部,最近的交流道为八堵交流道,系设于边界外。省道台62线即东西向快速公路-万里瑞滨线,在本地区设有暖暖交流道。省道台5线经过本地区中部,往东北可前往基隆市区,往西南可前往七堵、六堵、百福、汐止、南港、台北市区。省道台2丁线以八堵作为起点,往东可前往暖暖、碇内、四脚亭、杰鱼坑、瑞芳、瑞滨。国安路可衔接国道1号基隆交流道,或衔接麦金路往西北可前往安乐、大武仑。

学校

参考文献

  1. ^ 《台湾堡图》,台湾总督府,1904年
  2. ^ 《新旧对照管辖便览》,台湾总督府

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八堵
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