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全缘红山茶

全缘红山茶
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 菊类植物 Asterids
目: 杜鹃花目 Ericales
科: 山茶科 Theaceae
属: 山茶属 Camellia
种:
全缘红山茶 C. subintegra
二名法
Camellia subintegra

全缘红山茶学名Camellia subintegra)是山茶科山茶属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆江西等地,生长于海拔650米的地区,一般生长在山地疏林,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

小乔木,嫩枝无毛。叶革质,狭长圆形或披针形,长8-11厘米,宽2-3.5厘米,先端渐尖,基部楔形,上面发亮,下面无毛,侧脉6-7对,近全缘,或上部1/3有疏小齿,叶柄长约1.5厘米。花1-2朵顶生,红色,直径8-9厘米,无柄;苞及萼10-12片,革质,长1.2-2厘米,被丝毛;花瓣5-6片,长3.5-5.7厘米,基部连生;雄蕊多列,外轮花丝连生成短管,无毛,子房无毛,3-4室,花柱长2厘米,先端3裂。蒴果卵圆形,长3-6厘米,3-4爿裂开,果爿厚1-2厘米,每室有种子1-3个。花期2-4月。[1]

异名

[编辑]
  • Camellia lienshanensis H. T. Chang

参考文献

[编辑]
  • 昆明植物研究所. 全缘红山茶. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 
  1. ^ 全缘红山茶 中国植物物种信息数据库[引用日期2013-04-26]
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全缘红山茶
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