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伊克塔

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伊克塔阿拉伯语: اقطاع 或 اقطاعة)是一种在白益王朝开始实施的土地制度,在中世纪时期盛行于中东地区,政府将征税权交给地方官员(通常是军官),作为收入来源和换取他们的服务,其余再上缴国家。

和欧洲封建制度不同,受封伊克塔的人无权把封地世袭,也无权擅自处置封地上的人民。

参考

[编辑]

Cahen, Claude, "Iḳṭā'," Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. 3, pp. 1088–1091.

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伊克塔
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