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乌希

乌希港口
乌希城堡
湖上渡船

乌希[1],或译乌契(Ouchy)是一个港口和热门的湖畔度假胜地,位于瑞士洛桑南部,濒临莱芒湖

乌希深受游客欢迎,一是在此可欣赏莱芒湖和阿尔卑斯山的美景,并且眺望对岸法国城镇埃维昂莱班(依云)的风光,二是夏季凉爽的气候,三是轮滑胜地(洛桑被称为轮滑之都)。

乌希集中了大量酒店:Beau-Rivage Palace、乌希城堡、Mövenpick hotel等,还有环绕港口的餐馆。

国际奥林匹克委员会总部设于乌希以西的Vidy。奥林匹克博物馆和奥林匹克公园(博物馆和莱芒湖之间的雕塑公园)都位于乌希。

历史

乌希原是一个渔村,在19世纪中叶并入洛桑市,作为在莱芒湖上的港口。

1877年,瑞士第一条地面缆车开通,连接港口和洛桑市中心。1854年改建为齿轨铁路,维修厂位于乌希站。最终更名为洛桑-乌希地铁,该线一直运营到2006年,升级成为洛桑地铁2号线[2]

1912年10月18日,意大利奥斯曼帝国在乌希签署第一次洛桑条约,结束了意土战争

参考

  1. ^ 民政部地名研究所 (编). Ouchy 乌希. 世界地名译名词典. 北京: 中国社会出版社: 2122. 2017-05. ISBN 978-7-5087-5525-0. OCLC 1121629943. OL 28272719M. NLC 009152391. (简体中文)
  2. ^ Chronologie - Site officiel de la Ville de Lausanne [Timeline - Official site of the City of Lausanne]. City of Lausanne. [2014-08-18]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-16) (法语). 

46°30′25.46″N 6°37′36.35″E / 46.5070722°N 6.6267639°E / 46.5070722; 6.6267639

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乌希
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