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[][],亦作𦣓,一曰,身之一體也,通於物者,連首及軀。若脰絕,乃卒。

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康熙字典

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【唐韻】徒𠋫切【集韻】【韻會】【正韻】大透切,𠀤音豆。【說文】項也。【玉篇】頸也。【博雅】脰,項也。【左傳·襄十八年】兩矢夾脰。【註】脰,頸也。【史記·田單傳】自奮絕脰而死。【註】脰,頸。齊語也。

又脰鳴。【周禮·冬官考工記·梓人】以脰鳴者。【註】脰鳴,鼃黽屬。

又鳥名。【爾雅·釋鳥】燕白脰烏。【疏】白項而羣飛者謂之燕烏。燕烏,白脰烏也。

又【博雅】脰,錯也。【又】饌也。

又【韻補】叶音覩。【柳宗元·牛賦】牟肰而鳴,黃鍾滿脰。抵觸隆曦,日耕百畝。畝音姥。

又叶音渡。【揚雄·羽獵賦】角搶題注,䠞竦讋怖。魂亡魄失,觸輻關脰。

說文解字

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脰,項也。頁部曰。項、頭後也。按頭後卽頸後也。左傳曰。兩矢夾脰。公羊傳曰。宋萬搏閔公。絕其脰。注。脰、頸也。齊人語。士虞禮。膚祭三。取諸左膉上。注。膉、脰肉也。古文曰左股上。此字從肉。非從殳矛之殳聲。鄭意謂股者髀也。禮經多言髀不升。則取諸左股爲膚祭。非也。尋古文用字之例。假股爲膉正與假脾爲髀、假肫膞爲腨、假胳爲骼、假頭爲脰皆以異物同音相假借。股與膉當是同音。葢從肉役省聲。如坄疫豛皆從役省聲之比。役與益同部。此股非股肱字。注當云此字從肉從役省聲。非從殳矛之殳聲。今本脫誤不完。據賈疏云。鄭以殳與股不是形聲之類。其理未審。賈實錯解。而可證有非字。今本又奪非字。則更不可通矣。从肉。豆聲。徒𠊱切。四部。

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  1. 公羊傳•莊公十二年》:「萬怒,搏閔公,絕其。」
  2. 史記•田單傳》:「自奮絕脰而死。」


人體
耳 | 面 | 頰 | 頷 | | | 鼻 | | 顎 | 顳
  咽 | 喉
  | 腰 | 膈 | 臍 | 胸 | 背 |
  臂 | 肩 | | 腕 | 腋 | | 指
  臀 | 髖 | | 踝 | 踵 | 趾
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