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胡耀邦

胡耀邦

胡耀邦,字國光湖南瀏陽人也。行九。

生平

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耀邦自幼好學,中學密入共青團,民國廿二年轉黨,亦入工農紅軍,官至紅三軍之五師十三團之黨總支書記。逢抗日,任抗日軍政大學之政治部副主任、一大隊黨總支書記、政治委員。廿七年任抗大一分校之政治部主任。次年任中共中央軍委總政治部之組織部副部長。逢第二次國共內戰,耀邦督晉察冀邊區。及成都之役,耀邦拜中共川北區委員會之黨委書記、川北人民行政公署主任及中國人民解放軍川北軍區政委、西南軍政委員會委員。其職多為宣傳中共政策,穩定政局,廣用黨外之士。復與工商之士交游,民生漸甦。

中共建政之初,耀邦留于川北,任中共川北區黨委書記、川北行政公署主任、川北軍區政委、西南軍政委員會委員。入京,任共青團中央之書記處書籍。圓四年遷陝西,任第一書記,為地方大員。

文革劫難,受批鬥,失職務。復職于進五年,調中國科學院,任副院長。至文革止,復重用。進七年任中央黨校之常務副校長,同年,拜中組部部長,主持撥亂反正,深得人心。民傳唱曰「受了苦,找中組部;有冤枉,找胡耀邦」。次年,逢十一屆三中全會,增選為中共中央政治局委員、並任中央紀律檢查委員會第三書記,亦擔任中共中央秘書長、兼中共中央宣傳部部長,為中共最高領導人之一。華國鋒被罷,耀邦敘中共中央主席。次年遷中共中央總書記兼中央政治局之常委。一九八九年薨,北京諸學生多往悼之,不日即生示威,以倡自由民主。政府即出兵緝而鎭之,致人死傷

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胡耀邦
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