For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 嗩吶.

嗩吶

嗩吶

嗩吶,本波斯樂器,後入中國。上有二簧,氣震而聲。狀若喇叭,音似雙簧管,故亦謂中國雙簧管。東南諸省,亦有云鼓吹的禾啲打者。世,蒙人主事,友西域,嗩吶遂入中國。[一]

昔之嗩吶,音亮,木製,若圓錐,上開八孔[二]。按孔橢圓形,用七孔律。至上有銅管,嵌「哨子」,嗩吶之簧也;下有金屬口,曰「碗」。今世為便合奏,乃革,加鍵、長管,即加鍵嗩吶[二],用補低音聲部不足。

嗩吶之曲,以《百鳥朝鳳》為最。

嗩呐用途殊廣。其一宮廷樂,若雅樂、鼓吹樂之屬。雅樂主儀式。至鼓吹樂,則聞於軍旅之間,又以之彰帝王氣勢。其一伴奏。蓋華北、西南之地,土劇皆以之伴奏。京劇諸戲,亦少有用之者。其一則主奏。如鼓吹樂之屬,以嗩吶等管樂為主奏,而擊打樂贊之。若山東鼓吹,樂法若此,而揚名最彰。此類器樂,多聞於節慶,或鄉邑集市。其一歌舞樂。邑民歌舞時,可以嗩呐伴奏。如南國則採茶歌舞、北方則秧歌。節慶之事、豐穰之時,用之不尠。其一婚喪喜慶。當其時也,以嗩呐伴奏。嗩呐之用,不止於此,如潮州音樂、北管音樂,客家漢樂、廣東音樂云云,咸採之也。

[]
  1. 認識樂器 嗩吶
  2. 二點〇 二點一 中國傳統樂器——嗩吶
聲音動靜,具錄於維基共享︰嗩吶
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
嗩吶
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?