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Tiachiv

Tiachiv
48°0′41″N 23°34′20″E / 48.01139°N 23.57222°E / 48.01139; 23.57222
Mamlakat Ukraina
Tiachiv xaritada


Tiachiv (ukraincha: Тячів, Rusyn; veng.: Técső) — Ukraina gʻarbidagi Zakarpatya viloyati, Tisa daryosi boʻyida joylashgan shahar . U Tiachiv tumanining maʼmuriy markazi hisoblanadi. Bugungi kunda aholi soni 8,943 kishini tashkil qiladi.

Bu shahar uchun bir nechta muqobil nomlar qoʻllanadi: Rusin : Tyachevo, Yahudiy : tĘtsh yoki Tetch, nemis: Groß-Teutschenau, venger: Técső, rumin : Mare, Slovak :Ťačiv tarixan ruscha: Тячев Tačya.

1211-yilda shahar birinchi marta Tecu nomi bilan tilga olingan. Keyinchalik, 1333-yilda Thecho, 1334-yilda Teucev, 1335-yilga kelib Theuchev nomini oldi[1]. Shaharga 13-asrning ikkinchi yarmida Saxon va venger mustamlakachilari tomonidan asos solingan.

Demografiyasi

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

2001-yilda Tiachiv viloyati aholisini asosan ukrainlar (83,2%), keyin ruminlar (12,4%), vengerlar (2,9%) va ruslar (1,0%) tashkil qilardi[2].

Qardosh shaharlar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Sobiq sinagoga

Tiachiv bilan qardoshlar :

  • Ukraina Bucha, Ukraine
  • Vengriya Nagykálló, Hungary
  • Vengriya Jászberény, Hungary
  • Vengriya Kazincbarcika, Hungary
  • Vengriya Vác, Hungary
  • Ruminiya Negrești-Oaș, Romania
  • Slovakiya Bardejov, Slovakia
  • Vengriya Pestszentlőrinc-Pestszentimre, Hungary
  • Chexiya Chotěboř, Czech Republic

Taniqli mahalliy aholi

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  • Saymon Xolloshi, venger rassomi va taniqli oʻqituvchi, 1896-yilda tashkil etilgan nufuzli Nagybanya rassomlari koloniyasining aʼzosi. 1902-yilning yoz faslida shu yerda yashab, dars bergan va 1918-yilda shu yerda vafot etgan.
  • Tetsh (Hasidlar sulolasi)
  1. Ivanciuc, Teofil. „Primele atestări ale târgurilor de coroană maramureşene (The earliest mentions of the Maramureş Royal Market Towns)“. Revista Arhivei Maramureşene (inglizcha).[sayt ishlamaydi]
  2. „Всеукраїнський перепис населення 2001 | English version | Results | General results of the census | National composition of population | Zakarpattia region“. 2007-yil 11-sentyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 17-mart 2007-yil.
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Tiachiv
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