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Pedikel (botanika)

Delphinium nuttallianumning gullashi . Har bir gul bir dan bir necha santimetr uzunlikdagi pedikelda saqlanadi.

Pedikel – toʻpgulga bitta gul osti poya bilan bogʻlangan. Bunday inflorescences pedicellate sifatida tasvirlangan.

Pedicel bitta gulni uning gullashiga bogʻlaydigan tuzilishga ishora qiladi[1]. Pedikel yoʻq boʻlganda, gullar turgʻun deb taʼriflanadi. Pedicel, shuningdek, infructescence asosi uchun ham qoʻllanadi. „Pedicel“ soʻzi lotincha pedikulusdan olingan boʻlib, „kichik oyoq“ degan maʼnoni anglatadi[2]. Toʻpgulning asosiy poyasidan bir guruh pedikellarni ushlab turadigan poya yoki novdaga oʻsimta deyiladi[3]. Pedikel bract yoki bracts bilan bogʻlanishi mumkin[4].

Kultivatsiyada

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Xellouin turlarida qovoq yoki qovoq oʻsimliklarida pedikelning shakli alohida eʼtiborga sazovor boʻldi, chunki oʻsimlik selektsionerlari " jack-oʻ-lantern " uchun eng yaxshi „qopqoq“ uchun pedikelning hajmi va shaklini optimallashtirishga harakat qilmoqdalar[5].

Diagram of flower parts
Gul qismlari diagrammasi
  • Sessil
  • Scape
  1. Hickey, M.. The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms. Cambridge University Press, 2001. 
  2. Walter William Skeat. An Etymological Dictionary of the English Language, 3, Clarendon Press, 1898 — 430-bet. 
  3. The Fundamentals of Horticulture: Theory and Practice Chris Bird: . Cambridge University Press, 2014 — 136-bet. ISBN 9781107782549. 
  4. EB 2019.
  5. Breeding a better pumpkin – Technology & science – Science | NBC News

Bibliografiya

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
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Pedikel (botanika)
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