Mazoviya voyevodaligi Województwo mazowieckie
Voyevoda
Bayroq Gerb Brend belgisi
Polshadagi joylashuvi
Hududlarga boʻlinishi
Koordinatalari (Varshava): 52°13′N 21°0′E / 52.217°N 21.000°E / 52.217; 21.000
Mamlakat	Polsha
Poytaxti	Varshava
Aholi punktlari	5 ta shahar, 37 ta tuman * Ostrołęka Płock Radom Siedlce Varshava Białobrzegi Ciechanów Garwolin Gostynin Grodzisk Mazowiecki Grójec Kozienice Legionowo Lipsko Łosice Maków Mińsk Mława Nowy Dwór Ostrołęka Ostrów Mazowiecka Otwock Piaseczno Płock Płońsk Pruszków Przasnysz Przysucha Pułtusk Radom Siedlce Sierpc Sochaczew Sokołów Szydłowiec Warsaw West County Węgrów Wołomin Wyszków Żuromin Zwoleń Żyrardów
Hukumat
• Joylashuv o'rni	Ijroiya kengashi
• Voyevod	Mariusz Frankowski (PO)
• Marshal	Adam Struzik (PSL)
• YeP	Mazoviya saylov okrugi Varshava saylov okrugi
Hudud
• Umumiy	35 579 km2 (10 000 sq mi)
Aholisi  (2019)
• Umumiy	5 411 446[1]
• Zichligi	151/km2 (400/sq mi)
YaIM [2]
• Umumiy	€150.3 milliard (2022)
• Kishi boshiga	€27,300 (2022)
Vaqt mintaqasi	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Yoz (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 kodi	PL-14
Avtomobilni ro‘yxatdan o‘tkazish	W, A
HDI (2021)	0.926[3] very high · 1-oʻrin
Veb-sayt	mazovia.pl
* Yana 314 ta gminaga boʻlingan

Masovian Voivodeship or Mazowieckie Province^[4] or Mazowieckie Voivodeship^[5] or Mazovian Voivodeship or Mazovian Province, etc.^[6][7] (polyakcha: województwo mazowieckie, pl) is a voivodeship (province) in east-central Poland, containing Poland’s capital Warsaw.

Masovian Voivodeship has an area of 35,579 square kilometre (13,737 kv mi) and had a 2019 population of 5,411,446, making it Poland’s largest and most populous province.^[1] Its principal cities are Warsaw (1.783 million) in the center of the Warsaw metropolitan area, Radom (212,230) to the south, Płock (119,709) to the west, Siedlce (77,990) to the east, and Ostrołęka (52,071) to the north. It borders six other provinces: Warmia-Mazury to the north, Podlaskie to the northeast, Lublin to the southeast, Holy Cross to the south, Łódź to the southwest, and Kujawy-Pomorze to the northwest.

The name of the province recalls the regionʼs traditional name, Mazovia (in Polish Mazowsze, also spelled Masovia), with which it is roughly coterminous. However, the provinceʼs southern part, including Radom, historically belonged to Lesser Poland; while Łomża with environs, though historically part of Mazovia, is now part of Podlaskie Voivodeship.

Masovian Voivodeship is Poland’s prime center of science, research, education, industry, and infrastructure.^[8] It has Poland’s lowest unemployment rate and is a very high-income province.^[8] It is also popular with tourists due to the many historical monuments and its over 20% forested area of pine and oak.^[9] The provinceʼs Kampinos National Park is a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

Ilk O‘rta asrlarda bu hududda Mazoviya nomli qadimgi polyak qabilasi yashagan. X asrdan boshlab Polshaning tarkibiga kirgan. Płock 1079-yildan 1138-yilgacha Polshaning mintaqaviy poytaxti bo‘lgan. Płockdagi Wzgórze Tumskie ('Sobor tepaligi') – Płock qal’asi va 1075-yilda tashkil topgan Polshaning eng qadimiy yepiskopliklaridan biri bo‘lgan katolik sobori joylashgan hudud hisobalanadi. U yerda bir qancha polyak monarxlarining sarkofaglari bor va ushbu hudud Polshaning tarixiy yodgorliklari ro‘yxatiga kiritilgan^[10]. Keyinchalik, Płock, Varshava va Czersk Piastlar sulolasining o‘rta asrlardagi knyazlik qarorgohi bo‘lgan.

1505-yilda Radomda Seym (Polsha parlamenti) sessiyasi bo‘lib o‘tgan va unda Nihil novi qonuni qabul qilingan. XVI asrda esa Varshavada bir necha Seym sessiyalari bo‘lib o‘tgan^[11]. Keyinroq, 1596-yilda qirol Sigismund III Vasa Polsha poytaxtini Krakovdan Varshavaga ko‘chirdi.

XVIII asrning oxiridagi Polsha parchalanganidan so'ng bu hudud mustamlaka hukmronligiga qarshi bir necha qo‘zg‘olonlarga guvoh bo‘lgan. Bular 1794-yilgi Kościuszko qo‘zg‘oloni, 1830–1831-yillardagi Noyabr qo‘zg‘oloni va 1863–1864-yillardagi Yanvar qo‘zg‘oloni.

Ikki jahon urushi oralig‘ida bu hudud qayta tiklangan mustaqil Polsha davatining bir qismi bo‘lgan. 1920-yilda bu hudud Sovet Rossiyasi tomonidan bosib olingan. Ammo Polsha Varshava jangidagi g‘alaba tufayli o‘z mustaqilligini saqlab qolgan. Hozirgi kunda viloyatning janubiy qismi tez suratlarda sanoatlashib, Polshaning Markaziy Sanoat mintaqasining bir qismiga aylangan.

Ikkinchi jahon urushi davrida bu hudud Germaniya tomonidan bosib olingan, bosqinchilar bu yerda polyaklar va yahudiylarga nisbatan genotsid siyosatini olib borgan. Hududda aholining majburan ko‘chirilishi, tinch aholi va harbiy asirlarning qirg‘inlari amalga oshirilgan. Jumladan bunday qirg‘inlar Ciepielów, Śladów, Zakroczym, Ostrów Mazowiecka, Palmiry, Firlej, Ochota va Wolada sodir etilgan. Germaniya ko‘plab qamoqxonalar, majburiy mehnat lagerlari va taxminan 700 000–900 000 odam o‘ldirilgan Treblinka qirg‘in lagerini hamda polyak, italyan, fransuz, sovet va ruminiyalik harbiy asirlar uchun bir nechta lagerlarni boshqargan^[12].

Mazoviya viloyati 1999 yil 1 yanvarda, Polshaning 1998-yilda qabul qilingan mahalliy boshqaruv islohoti natijasida, sobiq Varshava, Płock, Ciechanów, Ostrołęka, Siedlce va Radom viloyatlaridan tashkil topgan.

Masovian Voivodeship is divided into 42 counties, including five city counties and 37 land counties. These are subdivided into 314 gminas (municipalities), which include 85 urban gminas.

The counties, shown on the numbered map, are described in the table below.

Map ref.	English and Polish names	Area		Population (2019)	Seat	Other towns	Total gminas
		(km²)	(sq mi)
City counties
1	Warsaw Warszawa	517	200	1,783,321			1
(2)	Ostrołęka	29	11	52,071			1
(3)	Płock	88	34	119,709			1
(4)	Radom	112	43	212,230			1
(5)	Siedlce	32	12	77,990			1
Land counties
2	Ostrołęka County powiat ostrołęcki	2,099	810	88,717	Ostrołęka *	Myszyniec	11
3	Płock County powiat płocki	1,799	695	110,987	Płock *	Gąbin, Drobin, Wyszogród, Bodzanów	15
4	Radom County powiat radomski	1,530	591	152,190	Radom *	Pionki, Iłża, Skaryszew, Jedlnia-Letnisko, Przytyk	13
5	Siedlce County powiat siedlecki	1,603	619	81,265	Siedlce *	Mordy	13
6	Żuromin County powiat żuromiński	805	311	38,688	Żuromin	Bieżuń, Lubowidz	6
7	Mława County powiat mławski	1,182	456	72,906	Mława		10
8	Przasnysz County powiat przasnyski	1,218	470	52,676	Przasnysz	Chorzele	7
9	Ciechanów County powiat ciechanowski	1,063	410	89,460	Ciechanów	Glinojeck	9
10	Sierpc County powiat sierpecki	853	329	52,077	Sierpc		7
11	Maków County powiat makowski	1,065	411	45,076	Maków Mazowiecki	Różan	10
12	Ostrów Mazowiecka County powiat ostrowski	1,218	470	72,558	Ostrów Mazowiecka	Brok	11
13	Płońsk County powiat płoński	1,384	534	87,183	Płońsk	Raciąż, Sochocin, Nowe Miasto, Czerwińsk nad Wisłą	12
14	Pułtusk County powiat pułtuski	829	320	51,862	Pułtusk		7
15	Wyszków County powiat wyszkowski	876	338	74,094	Wyszków		6
16	Gostynin County powiat gostyniński	616	238	45,060	Gostynin	Sanniki	5
17	Nowy Dwór County powiat nowodworski	692	267	79,256	Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki	Nasielsk, Zakroczym	6
18	Legionowo County powiat legionowski	390	151	117,751	Legionowo	Serock	5
19	Wołomin County powiat wołomiński	955	369	247,288	Wołomin	Ząbki, Marki, Kobyłka, Zielonka, Radzymin, Tłuszcz, Jadów	12
20	Węgrów County powiat węgrowski	1,219	471	66,037	Węgrów	Łochów	9
21	Sokołów County powiat sokołowski	1,131	437	53,992	Sokołów Podlaski	Kosów Lacki	9
22	Sochaczew County powiat sochaczewski	731	282	85,024	Sochaczew		8
23	Warsaw West County powiat warszawski zachodni	533	206	117,783	Ożarów Mazowiecki	Łomianki, Błonie	7
24	Mińsk County powiat miński	1,164	449	154,054	Mińsk Mazowiecki	Sulejówek, Halinów, Kałuszyn, Mrozy, Siennica, Cegłów, Dobre, Latowicz	13
25	Łosice County powiat łosicki	772	298	30,895	Łosice		6
26	Żyrardów County powiat żyrardowski	533	206	75,787	Żyrardów	Mszczonów, Wiskitki	5
27	Grodzisk Mazowiecki County powiat grodziski	367	142	94,962	Grodzisk Mazowiecki	Milanówek, Podkowa Leśna	6
28	Pruszków County powiat pruszkowski	246	95	165,039	Pruszków	Piastów, Brwinów	6
29	Piaseczno County powiat piaseczyński	621	240	186,460	Piaseczno	Konstancin-Jeziorna, Góra Kalwaria, Tarczyn	6
30	Otwock County powiat otwocki	615	237	124,241	Otwock	Józefów, Karczew, Osieck	8
31	Grójec County powiat grójecki	1,269	490	98,334	Grójec	Warka, Nowe Miasto nad Pilicą, Mogielnica	10
32	Garwolin County powiat garwoliński	1,284	496	108,909	Garwolin	Łaskarzew, Pilawa, Żelechów, Maciejowice	14
33	Białobrzegi County powiat białobrzeski	639	247	33,524	Białobrzegi	Wyśmierzyce	6
34	Kozienice County powiat kozienicki	917	354	60,253	Kozienice	Magnuszew, Głowaczów	7
35	Przysucha County powiat przysuski	801	309	41,721	Przysucha	Odrzywół, Gielniów	8
36	Zwoleń County powiat zwoleński	571	220	36,222	Zwoleń		5
37	Szydłowiec County powiat szydłowiecki	452	175	39,766	Szydłowiec	Jastrząb	5
38	Lipsko County powiat lipski	748	289	34,028	Lipsko	Solec nad Wisłą, Sienno, Ciepielów	6
* seat not part of the county

The voivodeship contains 10 cities and 78 towns. These are listed below in descending order of population (according to official figures for 2019):^[1]

• 
  Warsaw is the capital of Poland.
• 
  Radom is part of historical Lesser Poland.
• 
  Płock is the historical capital of Masovia and former Polish capital.
• Siedlce is part of historical Lesser Poland.
  Siedlce is part of historical Lesser Poland.
• 
  Pruszków is part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.
• Legionowo is one of the youngest cities in the province.
  Legionowo is one of the youngest cities in the province.
• 
  Ostrołęka is part of the ethnocultural region of Kurpie.
• 
  Piaseczno is part of the Warsaw metropolitan area, and a former royal town.
• 
  Ciechanów is a former royal city.
• Mińsk Mazowiecki is part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.
  Mińsk Mazowiecki is part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.
• 
  Żyrardów is one of the youngest cities in the voivodeship, established in 1830.
• 
  Pułtusk is one of the oldest towns in Poland.

The Masovian voivodeship’s government is headed by the provinceʼs voivode (governor) who is appointed by the Polish Prime Minister. The voivode is then assisted in performing his duties by the voivodeship’s marshal, who is the appointed speaker for the voivodeship’s executive and is elected by the sejmik (provincial assembly). The current voivode of Masovia is Konstanty Radziwiłł.

The Sejmik of Masovia consists of 51 members.

Protected areas in Masovian Voivodeship include one National Park and nine Landscape Parks. These are listed below.

Qo'riqlanadigan hududlarga bir Milliy Bog' va to'qqizta landshaft bog‘lari kiradi. Ular quyida keltirilgan:

• Kampinos milliy bog‘i (UNESCO tomonidan biosfera qo'riqxonasi deb belgilangan)
• Bolimów landshaft bog‘i (qisman Łódź voyevodaligida joylashgan)
• Brudzeń landshaft bog‘i
• Bug landshaft bog‘i
• Chojnów landshaft bog‘i
• Górzno-Lidzbark landshaft bog‘i (qisman Kuyaviya-Pomeraniya va Varmiya-Mazuriya voyevodaliklarida joylashgan)
• Gostynin-Włocławek landshaft bog‘i (qisman Kuyaviya-Pomeraniya voyevodaligida joylashgan)
• Kozienice landshaft bog‘i
• Mazoviya landshaft bog‘i
• Podlaskie Bug daryosi darasi landshaft bog‘i (qisman Lublin voyevodaligida joylashgan)

Mazoviya voyevodaligi, 1526–1795 yillarda (polyakcha: Województwo Mazowieckie) Polsha Qirolligi va Polsha-Litva Hamdo‘stligining ma’muriy hududi bo‘lgan. XV asrdan Polsha-Litva Hamdo‘stligi parchalanishigacha (1795) mavjud bo‘lgan. Mazoviya viloyati Płock va Rava voyevodaligi bilan birgalikda Mazoviya provinsiyasini (prowincja) tashkil qilgan.

Mazoviya voyevodaligi Kongress Polshasining voyevodaliklaridan biri bo‘lgan. U Varshava departamentidan tashkil topgan va keyinchalik Mazoviya gubernatorligiga aylantirilgan.

Three major international road routes pass through the voivodeship: Cork–Berlin–Poznań–Warszawa–Minsk–Moscow–Omsk (European route E30), Prague–Wrocław–Warsaw–Białystok–Helsinki (E67) and Pskov–Gdańsk–Warsaw–Kraków–Budapest (E77).

Currently, there are various stretches of highways in the area, with the A2 highway connecting the region, and therefore the capital city, with the rest of Europe. The highway passes directly through the voivodeship from west to east, connecting it with Belarus and Germany. However, the A2 is yet to be built east of Warsaw to connect Poland with Belarus. The S7 expressway runs through Poland from the north to the south passing through Warsaw, the S8 connects Warsaw with Białystok, in the neighboring north-eastern province, also forming part of the Via Baltica which heads on to Lithuania, and to Wrocław in the south-west, and the S17 being built to connect Warsaw with Lublin in the south-east and on to Ukraine.

The two main railway carriers operating in the region are the regional Koleje Mazowieckie and nationwide PKP Intercity. Three of ten busiest railway stations of Poland are located in the voivodeship: Warszawa Centralna, Warszawa Wschodnia, Warszawa Zachodnia.^[20]

The main international airport in the region is Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport.

Masovian Voivodeship is the wealthiest province in Poland. The gross domestic product (GDP) of the province was PLN 596 billion in 2021, accounting for 22.8% of the Polish economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was around PLN123,000in the same year.^[21]

The unemployment rate stood at 4.8% in 2017 and was higher than the national and the European average.^[22]

The top tourist destination of the voivodeship is the capital city of Warsaw with its Old Town and Royal Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Historic Monument of Poland.^[23] Further Historic Monuments in Warsaw include the Royal Route with several palaces and parks, most notably the Łazienki Palace and Wilanów Palace, and the Warsaw Water Filters.

Other historic cities include Radom with its old center and parks, Pułtusk with the longest paved marketplace of Europe, and Płock, former medieval capital of Poland, with its Old Town and Wzgórze Tumskie („Cathedral Hill“) with the Płock Castle and the Płock Cathedral, which contains the sarcophagi of a number of Polish monarchs.

There are several medieval castles, including at Ciechanów, Czersk, Liw, Płock, and numerous palaces in the voivodeship, including at Otwock Wielki, Guzów, Radziejowice, Krubki-Górki, Sanniki, Korczew and multiple in Warsaw itself. Unique historic churches include the Temple of Mercy and Charity in Płock, the worldwide headquarters of the Mariavite Church, the Abbey Church in Czerwińsk nad Wisłą, one of the best preserved Romanesque fortified churches in Poland, and the Saints Roch and John the Baptist church in Brochów, a Gothic-Renaissance fortified church, place of baptism of Fryderyk Chopin. Otwock, Józefów and Warsaw are home to the local Świdermajer architectural style. There are also the Modlin Fortress and Warsaw Citadel.

The sole spa town of the voivodeship is Konstancin-Jeziorna.

There are museums dedicated to composer Fryderyk Chopin and chemist Marie Curie at their birthplaces in Żelazowa Wola and Warsaw, respectively. There is also a Fryderyk Chopin Museum in Warsaw. There is a museum dedicated to famous Renaissance poet Jan Kochanowski in Czarnolas. The Krasiński Palace in Opinogóra Górna hosts the Museum of Romanticism.

There are numerous World War II memorials, including memorials at the sites of Nazi massacres of Poles, including Palmiry, and Holocaust memorials, and museums at the sites of the former Nazi German Treblinka extermination camp, Pawiak Prison in Warsaw and Dulag 121 camp in Pruszków.

Football, handball, volleyball and basketball enjoy the largest following in the voivodeship. Successful clubs include Legia Warsaw and Polonia Warsaw in football and basketball, and Wisła Płock in handball.

Since the establishment of the province, several major international sports competitions were co-hosted by the province, including the 2002 World Weightlifting Championships, 2003 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships, 2009 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, EuroBasket 2009, UEFA Euro 2012, 2014 FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship, 2017 Men's European Volleyball Championship, 2018 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship, 2019 UCI Track Cycling World Championships, 2023 World Men's Handball Championship.

Deepspot, the world’s second deepest swimming pool, is located in Mszczonów.

• The voivodeship contains both the current capital of Poland (Warsaw) and one of the former medieval capitals of Poland (Płock).
• In the 17th century, there were sizeable Scottish communities in Warsaw, Raciąż, Sierpc and Zakroczym, and also smaller ones in Iłża, Jedlińsk, Radom, Skrzynno, Szydłowiec and Węgrów.^[24]
• The village of Krasiniec was the home of the sole Kalmyk community of Poland in the interbellum.
• One of the three parish churches of the Armenian Catholic Church in Poland is located in Warsaw (see also: Armenians in Poland).

• 
  Płock Cathedral, burial site of Polish monarchs
• 
  Wilanów Palace in Warsaw
• 
  Liw Castle
• Saint Catherine of Alexandria church in Radom
  Saint Catherine of Alexandria church in Radom
• 
  Palace in Otwock Wielki
• 
  Szydłowiec Town Hall
• 
  Łyszkiewicz Apartment in Warsaw, birthplace of Marie Curie, presently a museum of the Nobel Prize winner
• 
  Sobański Palace in Guzów
• Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin in Żelazowa Wola, presently a museum of the composer
  Birthplace of Frédéric Chopin in Żelazowa Wola, presently a museum of the composer
• Modlin Fortress
  Modlin Fortress
• 
  Czersk Castle
• 
  Abbey Church in Czerwińsk nad Wisłą

• Warsaw Voivodeship (1919–1939)

Vikiomborda Furqatlik/qumloq haqida turkum mavjud

• Rasmiy sayti

Andoza:Masovian Voivodeship Andoza:Voivodeships of Poland