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16:9

SMPTE 16:9 standartiga erishish uchun Powers tomonidan ishlatiladigan maydon ekvivalentini taqqoslash. Televizor 4:3/1,33 qizil bilan, toʻq sariq bilan 1,66, koʻk bilan 16:9/1,78, sariq bilan 1,85, Panavision /2,2 lilak rang va Cinemascope /2,35 binafsha rang bilan.
16:9 tasvir nisbatidagi LCD televizor.

16:9 (1,78:1) (odatda „Oʻn olti-toʻqqiz“, „Oʻn oltiga toʻqqiz“ deb nomlanadi) — kadrlar nisbati. 16 birlik kenglikka va 9 birlik balandlikka egadir. HDTV, HD boʻlmagan raqamli televidenie va analog keng ekranli televizor (EDTV) PALplus uchun xalqaro standart tasvir ramka formati. 16:9, Full HD (1920×1080) va standart HDTV (1280×720)ning kadrlar tezligidir.

16:9 (1,78:1) formati oltin nisbatga eng yaqin formatdir. [1]

Yuqori aniqlikdagi elektron ishlab chiqarish boʻyicha SMPTE ishchi guruhining aʼzosi Kerns H. Powers 16:9 nisbatini taklif qilganida, hech kim 16:9 videolarini ishlab chiqarmas edi. 1980-yillarning mashhur tanlovlari quyidagilar edi: 4:3 (shuningdek televizorlar uchun standart kadrlar tezligi), 1,66:1 (Yevropacha „gorizontal“ ramkasi), 1,85:1 (Amerika „gorizontal“ ramkasi), 2,20:1 (70 mm plyonkalar uchun va Panavision uchun kadr tezligi) va 2,35:1 (anamorfik keng ekranli filmlar uchun xat qutisi kadr tezligi).

Eng koʻp tarqalgan oʻlchamlar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Eng koʻp ishlatiladigan 16:9 standart oʻlchamlari quyidagi jadvalda keltirilgan:

Kengligi Balandligi Standart
640 360 nHD
720 405
848 480
960 540 qHD
1024 576
1280 720 HD
1366 768
1600 900 HD+
1920 1080 Full HD
2048 1152
2560 1440 WQHD
2880 1620
3200 1800
3840 2160 4K UHD
4096 2304
5120 2880 UHD+ (5120x2880) yoki 5K
7680 4320 8K UHDTV
15360 8640 QUHD (15360x8640) yoki 16K

720p
1080p
PAL
SECAM
NTSC
SDTV
HDTV

  1. Bir Film Nasıl Okunur? (Türkçe). İstanbul: Oğlak Yayıncılık ve Reklamcılık Ltd. Şti, 2000. ISBN 975329378X. 
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16:9
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