For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for سلطنت زرقا.

سلطنت زرقا

سلطنت زرقا
The Blue Sultanate
Funj Sultanate
السلطنة الزرقاء (عربی)
1504–1821
سلطنت زرقا (گلابی) 1750
سلطنت زرقا (گلابی) 1750
حیثیتمتحدہ ریاست[1]
دار الحکومتسنار
عمومی زبانیںعربی[2]
مذہب
اسلام[3]
حکومتبادشاہت
مک (سلطان) 
• 1504–1533/4
امارہ دنقس (اول)
• 1805–1821
بادی ہفتم (آخر)
مقننہعظیم کونسل[4]
تاریخی دورابتدائی جدید دور
• 
1504
• 
14 جون 1821
• مصر میں شامل
13 فروری 1841
آبادی
• 1820
5156000
کرنسیکوئی نہیں (مقایضہ)
ماقبل
مابعد
الودیا
ایالت مصر
سلطنت سنار کا ایک سلطان

سلطنت زرقا (The Blue Sultanate) (عربی: السلطنة الزرقاء) جسے سلطنت سنار (Sultanate of Sennar) یا سلطنت فنج (Funj Sultanate) بھی کیا جاتا ہے سوڈان کے شمال میں ایک سلطنت تھی۔ فنج نام وہاں کے نسلی گروہ کے نام پر ہے۔

حوالہ جات

[ترمیم]
  1. Ofcansky, Thomas۔ "The Funj"۔ Sudan: مطالعہ ملک (Helen Chapin Metz، اشاعت۔)۔ کتب خانہ کانگریس فیڈرل ریسرچ ڈویژن (Research completed June 1991)۔
  2. Neil McHugh (1994)۔ Holymen of the Blue Nile: The Making of an Arab-Islamic Community in the Nilotic Sudan, 1500–1850۔ Series in Islam and Society in Africa۔ Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press۔ صفحہ: 9۔ ISBN 978-0-8101-1069-4۔ 25 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 25 اپریل 2013۔ The spread of Arabic flowed not only from the dispersion of Arabs but from the unification of the Nile by a government, the Funj sultanate, that utilized Arabic as an official means of communication, and from the use of Arabic as a trade language. 
  3. J. Spencer Trimingham (1996)۔ "Islam in Sub-Saharan Africa, till the 19th century"۔ The Last Great Muslim Empires۔ History of the Muslim World, 3۔ Abbreviated and adapted by F. R. C. Bagley (2nd ایڈیشن)۔ Princeton, NJ: Markus Wiener Publishers۔ صفحہ: 167۔ ISBN 978-1-55876-112-4۔ 25 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 25 اپریل 2013۔ The date when the Funj rulers adopted اسلام is not known, but must have been fairly soon after the foundation of Sennār, because they then entered into relations with Muslim groups over a wide area. 
  4. Galbraith Welch (1949)۔ North African Prelude: The First Seven Thousand Years۔ New York: W. Morrow۔ صفحہ: 463۔ OCLC 413248۔ 25 دسمبر 2018 میں اصل (snippet view) سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 12 اگست 2010۔ The government was semirepublican; when a king died the great council picked a successor from among the royal children. Then—presumably to keep the peace—they killed all the rest. 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
سلطنت زرقا
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?