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Thymine

Thymine
Mga pangalan
Pangalang IUPAC
5-Methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
Mga ibang pangalan
5-methyluracil
Mga pangkilala
Modelong 3D (JSmol)
ChEMBL
Infocard ng ECHA 100.000.560 Baguhin ito sa Wikidata
MeSH Thymine
UNII
Dashboard ng CompTox (EPA)
Mga pag-aaring katangian
C5H6N2O2
Bigat ng molar 126.12 g·mol−1
Densidad 1.23 g cm−3 (calculated)
Puntong kumukulo 335 °C (635 °F; 608 K)
Maliban kung saan nabanggit, binigay ang datos para sa mga materyales sa kanilang estadong pamantayan (sa 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N patunayan (ano ang Y☒N ?)

Ang thymine (T, Thy) ay isa sa apat na nucleobase sa asidong nukleiko ng DNA na kinakatawan ng mga letrang G–C–A–T. Ang iba pang nucleobase ang adenine, guanine, at cystosine. Ang thymine ay kilala rin bilang 5-methyluracil na isang pyrimidine na nucleobase. Gaya ng minumungkahi ng pangalan nito, ang thymine ay maaaring mahango sa pamamagitan ng methylasyon ng uracil sa ika-limang carbon. Sa RNA, ang thymine ay pinalitan ng uracil sa maraming mga kaso. Sa DNA, ang thymine ay nagbibigkis sa adenine sa pamamagitan ng dalawang mga bigkis na hydroheno kaya ito ay nagpapatatag ng mga istrakturang asidong nukleiko.

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Thymine
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