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Thymine.
Thymine
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Mga pangalan
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Pangalang IUPAC
5-Methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
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Mga ibang pangalan
5-methyluracil
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Mga pangkilala
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Modelong 3D (JSmol)
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ChEMBL
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Infocard ng ECHA
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100.000.560
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MeSH
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Thymine
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UNII
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Dashboard ng CompTox (EPA)
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Mga pag-aaring katangian
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C5H6N2O2
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Bigat ng molar
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126.12 g·mol−1
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Densidad
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1.23 g cm−3 (calculated)
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Puntong kumukulo
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335 °C (635 °F; 608 K)
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Maliban kung saan nabanggit, binigay ang datos para sa mga materyales sa kanilang estadong pamantayan (sa 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Ang thymine (T, Thy) ay isa sa apat na nucleobase sa asidong nukleiko ng DNA na kinakatawan ng mga letrang G–C–A–T. Ang iba pang nucleobase ang adenine, guanine, at cystosine. Ang thymine ay kilala rin bilang 5-methyluracil na isang pyrimidine na nucleobase. Gaya ng minumungkahi ng pangalan nito, ang thymine ay maaaring mahango sa pamamagitan ng methylasyon ng uracil sa ika-limang carbon. Sa RNA, ang thymine ay pinalitan ng uracil sa maraming mga kaso. Sa DNA, ang thymine ay nagbibigkis sa adenine sa pamamagitan ng dalawang mga bigkis na hydroheno kaya ito ay nagpapatatag ng mga istrakturang asidong nukleiko.
Mga kategorya
Mga kategorya:
- Chemicals without a PubChem CID
- Articles without InChI source
- Chemical pages without ChemSpiderID
- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Pages using Chembox with unknown parameters
- Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
- Chembox image size set
- Mga pyrimidine
- Mga kompuwestong kimikal
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