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John C. Mather.
Si John Cromwell Mather (ipinanganak noong 7 Pebrero 1946, sa Roanoke, Virginia) ay isang astropisikong Amerikano at kosmologo. Siya ay ginawaran ng Gantimpalang Nobel sa Pisika noong 2006 kasama ni George Smoot para sa kanyang paggawa sa Cosmic Background Explorer Satellite (COBE). Ang COBE ang unang eksperimentong nakasukat ng anyong black body at anisotropiya ng cosmic microwave background radiation. Ito ay nakatulong upang sementuhin ang teoriyang Big Bang ng uniberso. Siya ay isang nakatatandang astropisiko sa U.S. space agency's (NASA) Goddard Space Flight Center sa Maryland at adjunct professor ng pisika sa University of Maryland, College Park. Noong 2007, si Mather ay itinalang kabilang sa 100 Pinaka Maimpluwensiyang Tao sa Mundo ng Time magazine's. Noong Oktubre 2012, siya ay muling itinala ng Time magazine sa isang espesyal na isyu ng mga Bagong Pagkakatuklas sa Kalawakawan biang isa sa 25 pinaka maimpluwensiyang tao sa kalawakan.
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1901–1925 |
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1926–1950 |
- Perrin (1926)
- Compton / C. Wilson (1927)
- O. Richardson (1928)
- De Broglie (1929)
- Raman (1930)
- Heisenberg (1932)
- Schrödinger / Dirac (1933)
- Chadwick (1935)
- Hess / C. D. Anderson (1936)
- Davisson / Thomson (1937)
- Fermi (1938)
- Lawrence (1939)
- Stern (1943)
- Rabi (1944)
- Pauli (1945)
- Bridgman (1946)
- Appleton (1947)
- Blackett (1948)
- Yukawa (1949)
- Powell (1950)
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1951–1975 |
- Cockcroft / Walton (1951)
- Bloch / Purcell (1952)
- Zernike (1953)
- Born / Bothe (1954)
- Lamb / Kusch (1955)
- Shockley / Bardeen / Brattain (1956)
- Yang / T. D. Lee (1957)
- Cherenkov / Frank / Tamm (1958)
- Segrè / Chamberlain (1959)
- Glaser (1960)
- Hofstadter / Mössbauer (1961)
- Landau (1962)
- Wigner / Goeppert-Mayer / Jensen (1963)
- Townes / Basov / Prokhorov (1964)
- Tomonaga / Schwinger / Feynman (1965)
- Kastler (1966)
- Bethe (1967)
- Alvarez (1968)
- Gell-Mann (1969)
- Alfvén / Néel (1970)
- Gabor (1971)
- Bardeen / Cooper / Schrieffer (1972)
- Esaki / Giaever / Josephson (1973)
- Ryle / Hewish (1974)
- A. Bohr / Mottelson / Rainwater (1975)
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1976–2000 |
- Richter / Ting (1976)
- P. W. Anderson / Mott / Van Vleck (1977)
- Kapitsa / Penzias / R. Wilson (1978)
- Glashow / Salam / Weinberg (1979)
- Cronin / Fitch (1980)
- Bloembergen / Schawlow / K. Siegbahn (1981)
- K. Wilson (1982)
- Chandrasekhar / Fowler (1983)
- Rubbia / van der Meer (1984)
- von Klitzing (1985)
- Ruska / Binnig / Rohrer (1986)
- Bednorz / Müller (1987)
- Lederman / Schwartz / Steinberger (1988)
- Ramsey / Dehmelt / Paul (1989)
- Friedman / Kendall / R. Taylor (1990)
- de Gennes (1991)
- Charpak (1992)
- Hulse / J. Taylor (1993)
- Brockhouse / Shull (1994)
- Perl / Reines (1995)
- D. Lee / Osheroff / R. Richardson (1996)
- Chu / Cohen-Tannoudji / Phillips (1997)
- Laughlin / Störmer / Tsui (1998)
- 't Hooft / Veltman (1999)
- Alferov / Kroemer / Kilby (2000)
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2001–kasalukuyan | |
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Ang lathalaing ito ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.
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