สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช)
| สกุลไก่ฟ้า | |
|---|---|
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| Aristolochia labiata | |
การจำแนกชั้นทางวิทยาศาสตร์ 
| |
| โดเมน: | ยูแคริโอต Eukaryota |
| อาณาจักร: | พืช Plantae |
| เคลด: | พืชมีท่อลำเลียง Tracheophytes |
| เคลด: | พืชดอก Angiosperms |
| เคลด: | แมกโนลิด Magnoliids |
| อันดับ: | อันดับพริกไทย Piperales |
| วงศ์: | วงศ์ไก่ฟ้า Aristolochiaceae |
| วงศ์ย่อย: | Aristolochioideae Aristolochioideae |
| สกุล: | สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช) Aristolochia L.[1] |
| ชนิด | |
|
มากกว่า 500 ชนิด ดูข้างล่าง | |
| ชื่อพ้อง | |
|
Hocquartia Dum.
| |
สกุลไก่ฟ้า หรือ สกุลนกกระทุง (Aristolochia) เป็นสกุลของพืชขนาดใหญ่มีสมาชิกมากกว่า 500 สปีชีส์ อยู่ในวงศ์ Aristolochiaceae
ตัวอย่างชนิด
[แก้]- Aristolochia acuminata Lam.
ภาพวาดของ Aristolochia acuminata - Aristolochia acutifolia
- Aristolochia allemanii
- Aristolochia anguicida Jacq. – harlequin Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia arborea
ดอกของ Aristolochia arborea - Aristolochia arcuata Mast.
- Aristolochia auricularia
- Aristolochia baetica
- Aristolochia bilabiata L. – West Indian Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia billardieri
- Aristolochia bilobata – two-lobed Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia bodamae
- Aristolochia boosii
- Aristolochia bottae
- Aristolochia bracteolata Lam. – worm killer
- Aristolochia bridgesii – Chilean yellow fox's ears
- Aristolochia burelae
- Aristolochia californica Torr. – California pipevine, California Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia cauliflora Ule
- Aristolochia caudata
- Aristolochia chachapoyensis
- Aristolochia chapmaniana (= A. tonduzii)
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- Aristolochia chilensis Bridges ex Lindl. – Chilean fox's ears
- Aristolochia chrismulleriana[2]
- Aristolochia clematitis L. – European birthwort
- Aristolochia colossifolia – giant-leaved aristolochia
- Aristolochia constricta
- Aristolochia contorta
- Aristolochia cordiflora
- Aristolochia cordigera
- Aristolochia cornuta
- Aristolochia coryi I.M.Johnst – Cory's Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia cucurbitifolia Hayata
- Aristolochia cucurbitoides C.F.Liang
- Aristolochia cymbifera Mart.
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- Aristolochia daemoninoxia
- Aristolochia dalyi
- Aristolochia delavayi Franch.
- Aristolochia deltantha
- Aristolochia deltoidea
- Aristolochia didyma – yawar panga
- Aristolochia durior (= A. macrophylla) – common Dutchman's pipe, common pipevine
- Aristolochia erecta – swanflower
- Aristolochia eriantha
- Aristolochia esperanzae Kuntze
- Aristolochia fangchi Y.C.Wu ex L.D.Chow & S.M.Hwang
- Aristolochia filipendulina
- Aristolochia fimbriata – white-veined Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia foetida – Jalisco Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia foveolata
- Aristolochia galeata
- Aristolochia gibertii
- Aristolochia gigantea Mart. – giant pelican flower, Brazilian Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia glandulosa J.Kickx f. – Cuban birthwort
- Aristolochia gorgona
- Aristolochia grandiflora Sw. – pelican flower
- Aristolochia griffithi
- Aristolochia guentheri
- Aristolochia hainanensis Merr.
- Aristolochia hians
- Aristolochia hirta
- Aristolochia holtzei
- Aristolochia indica L.
- Aristolochia inflata
- Aristolochia iquitensis
- Aristolochia islandica
- Aristolochia kaempferi Willd.
- Aristolochia kewensis
- Aristolochia klugii – moth-winged birthwort
- Aristolochia labiata Willd. – mottled Dutchman's pipe, rooster flower
- Aristolochia leuconeura
- Aristolochia lindneri
Aristolochia lindneri - Aristolochia lingulata
- Aristolochia littoralis D.Parodi – elegant Dutchman's pipe, calico flower
- Aristolochia longa – long aristolochia, sarrasine
- Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.
Aristolochia macrophylla - Aristolochia macroura
- Aristolochia manchuriensis
- Aristolochia mathewsii
- Aristolochia maurorum
- Aristolochia maxima Jacq. – Florida Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia moupinensis
- Aristolochia nana – tiny pelican flower
- Aristolochia obliqua S.M.Hwang
- Aristolochia odoratissima L. – fragrant Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia orbicularis
- Aristolochia ornithocephala – bird's head pipevine
- Aristolochia ovalifolia
- Aristolochia paecilantha
- Aristolochia pallida
- Aristolochia parviflora
- Aristolochia paulistana Hoehne
- Aristolochia peltata L. – peltate Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia pentandra Jacq. – Marsh's Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia pfeiferi – dubsangid (Kuna language)
- Aristolochia pilosa
- Aristolochia pistolochia L.
- Aristolochia poecilantha
- Aristolochia pontica
- Aristolochia prostrata
- Aristolochia pubera
- Aristolochia quangbinhensis
- Aristolochia raja
- Aristolochia reticulata Jacq. – Red River snakeroot, Texas Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia ridicula N.E.Br.
- Aristolochia ringens Vahl – gaping Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia rotunda L. – smearwort, round birthwort, English mercury, mercury goosefoot, allgood, tola bona, fat hen – type species
- Aristolochia rugosa Lam. – mat root (Trinidad and Tobago)
- Aristolochia salvadorensis
- Aristolochia salvadorensis platensis
- Aristolochia schippii
- Aristolochia scytophylla S.M.Hwang & D.L.Chen
- Aristolochia sempervirens L.
- Aristolochia serpentaria L. – Virginia snakeroot
- Aristolochia silvatica
- Aristolochia sipho L'Hér.
- Aristolochia socorroensis
- Aristolochia sprucei – spruce-leaved aristolochia
- Aristolochia stevensii Barringer
- Aristolochia stomachoides
- Aristolochia surinamensis Willd.
- Aristolochia tagala – Indian birthwort
- Aristolochia taliscana
- Aristolochia tentaculata
- Aristolochia thozetii
- Aristolochia thwaitesii Hook
- Aristolochia tomentosa Sims – woolly pipevine, woolly Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia tricaudata
- Aristolochia trilobata – bejuco de Santiago (Trinidad and Tobago)
- Aristolochia tuberosa C.F.Liang & S.M.Hwang
- Aristolochia urupaensis – heart-leaved aristolochia
- Aristolochia utriformis S.M.Hwang
- Aristolochia watsonii Woot. & Standl. – Watson's Dutchman's pipe
- Aristolochia weddellii
- Aristolochia westlandii Hemsl.
- Aristolochia wrightii Seem.
- Aristolochia yunnanensis Franch.[3][4]
เคยอยู่ในนี้
[แก้]- Abuta amara (ในชื่อ Aristolochia amara)
- Pararistolochia goldieana (Hook.f.) Hutch. & Dalziel (ในชื่อ A. goldieana Hook.f.)[3]
อ้างอิง
[แก้]- ↑ "Genus: Aristolochia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.
- ↑ Takeuchi, Wayne (24 June 2013). "Floristic records from the upper Sepik of Papua New Guinea: Aristolochia chrismülleriana sp. nov. (Aristolochiaceae), Monanthocitrus paludosa (Rutaceae), and Secamone timorensis (Apocynaceae)". Phytotaxa. 114 (1): 51–57. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.114.1.5.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "GRIN Species Records of Aristolochia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.
- ↑ "Aristolochia". ระบบข้อมูลการจำแนกพันธุ์แบบบูรณาการ. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.
ข้อมูล
[แก้]- American Cancer Society (ACS (2006): Known and Probable Carcinogens (Including Industrial Processes, Occupational Exposures, Infectious Agents, Chemicals, and Radiation). Version of 02/03/2006. Retrieved 2007-NOV-12.
- Depierreux, Michel; Van Damme, Baudewijn; Vanden Houte, Kaat; Vanherweghem, Jean Louis (August 1994). "Pathologic Aspects of a Newly Described Nephropathy Related to the Prolonged Use of Chinese Herbs". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 24 (2): 172–180. doi:10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80178-8. PMID 8048421.
- Grollman, Arthur P.; Shibutani, Shinya; Moriya, Masaaki; Miller, Frederick; Wu, Lin; Moll, Ute; Suzuki, Naomi; Fernandes, Andrea; Rosenquist, Thomas; Medverec, Zvonimir; Jakovina, Krunoslav; Brdar, Branko; Slade, Neda; Turesky, Robert J.; Goodenough, Angela K.; Rieger, Robert; Vukelić, Mato; Jelaković, Bojan (17 July 2007). "Aristolochic acid and the etiology of endemic (Balkan) nephropathy". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (29): 12129–12134. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10412129G. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701248104. PMC 1913550. PMID 17620607.
- Heinrich, Michael; Chan, Jennifer; Wanke, Stefan; Neinhuis, Christoph; Simmonds, Monique S.J. (August 2009). "Local uses of Aristolochia species and content of aristolochic acid 1 and 2 – a global assessment based on bibliographic sources". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 125 (1): 108–144. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.05.028. PMID 19505558.
- Stiborová, M.; Frei, E.; Breuer, A.; Bieler, C.A.; Schmeiser, H.H. (July 1999). "Aristolactam I a metabolite of aristolochic acid I upon activation forms an adduct found in DNA of patients with Chinese herbs nephropathy". Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. 51 (4–5): 421–427. doi:10.1016/S0940-2993(99)80033-5. PMID 10445409.
อ่านเพิ่ม
[แก้]- Mathew, Jessy Elizabeth; Kaitheri, Srinivasan Keloth; DinakaranVachala, Seekarajapuram; Jose, Magi (2011). "Anti-inflammatory, Antipruritic and Mast Cell Stabilizing Activity of Aristolochia Indica". Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences. 14 (5): 422–427. PMC 3586839. PMID 23493617.
- Sati, H.; และคณะ (2011). "Phytochemical and pharmacological potential of Aristolochia indica: A review" (PDF). Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. 2 (4): 647–54.
แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น
[แก้]
วิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์มีสื่อที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช)
วิกิสปีชีส์มีข้อมูลภาษาอังกฤษเกี่ยวกับ สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช)
- ภาพของ Aristolochia chilensis และ Aristolochia bridgesii
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