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Schistosoma mansoni

Schistosoma mansoni
Kopulacija šistozoma
Naučna klasifikacija edit
Domen: Eukaryota
Carstvo: Animalia
Tip: Platyhelminthes
Klasa: Trematoda
Red: Strigeidida
Porodica: Schistosomatidae
Rod: Schistosoma
Vrsta:
S. mansoni
Binomno ime
Schistosoma mansoni
Sambon, 1907

Schistosoma mansoni je značajan parazit čoveka, metilj koji je jedan od glavnih agenasa bolesti šistozomijaza, koja je tip helmintiaze, zanemarene tropske bolesti. Šistozomijaza koju uzrokuje Schistosoma mansoni je intestinalna bolest.

Šistozomi su atipični trematodi po tome što u odraslom stadijumu postoje dva pola (dioecious) i što su locirani u krvnim sudovima domaćina. Većina drugih trematoda su hermafroditi i prisutni su u intestinalnom traktu ili u organima, kao što je jetra. Životni ciklus šistozoma obuhvata dva domaćina: definitinog domaćina (i.e. čoveka) gde parazit podleže seksualnoj reprodukciji, i jednog intermedijarnog domaćina gde se odvijaju brojni aseksualni reproduktivni stupnjevi. S. mansoni je imenovan po Ser Patriku Mansonu, koji je prvi identifikova ovu vrstu u Formoza (sad Tajvanu).[1][2]

  1. ^ Birch, CA (1974). „Schistosoma mansoni. Sir Patrick Manson, 1844-1922.”. The Practitioner. 213 (1277): 730—2. PMID 4156405. 
  2. ^ Swanner, Yann A. Meunier ; with contributions from Michael Hole, Takudzwa Shumba & B.J. (2014). Tropical Diseases : a Practical Guide for Medical Practitioners and Students. Oxford: Oxford University Press, USA. стр. 40. ISBN 9780199997909. 

Spoljašnje veze

[уреди | уреди извор]
  • Collins J. J. III, King R. S., Cogswell A., Williams D. L. & Newmark P. A. „An Atlas for Schistosoma mansoni Organs and Life-Cycle Stages Using Cell Type-Specific Markers and Confocal Microscopy”. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 5 (3): e1009. 2011. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001009. . . .


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Schistosoma mansoni
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