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Rdeča griva

rdeča griva
Znanstvena klasifikacija Uredi to klasifikacijo
Kraljestvo: Fungi
Oddelek: Basidiomycota
Razred: Agaricomycetes
Red: Gomphales
Družina: Gomphaceae
Rod: Ramaria
Vrsta: R. botrytis
Dvočlensko ime
Ramaria botrytis
(Pers.) Ricken (1918)
Sinonimi
  • Clavaria botrytis Pers. (1797)
  • Corallium botrytis (Pers.) G.Hahn (1883)
  • Clavaria botrytis var. alba A.Pearson (1946)

Rdeča griva (znanstveno ime Ramaria botrytis) je gliva iz rodu griv (Ramaria). Je tipska vrsta tega rodu.

Značilnosti

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Ilustracija
Trosi

Trosnjak je grmičaste oblike in velik v primerjavi z drugimi grivami. Bel mesnat bet se razveja v številne veje in vejice, ki se končajo z rožnatimi do rdeče vijoličastimi vršički. Trosovnica je na površini vršičkov[1]. Ima prijeten okus in sladkoben vonj[2].

Podobne vrste

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  • Strupena lepa griva (Ramaria formosa) ima okrasto rožnate vejice in rumene vršičke.
  • Neužitna prelestna griva (Ramaria subbotrytis) je v celoti bolj rožnate do rdečkaste barve, je brez vonja in okusa ter ima manjše trose.

Razširjenost in življenjski prostor

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Rdeča griva raste v listnatih in mešanih gozdovih. Z drevesi, najpogosteje z bukvami, je v sožiteljski povezavi - mikorizi. V Sloveniji je dokaj redka.

Uporabnost

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Užitna.

Mikroskopske značilnosti

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Trosi so veliki 11-18 x 4-6 µm, podolgovati, razmerje med dolžino in širino Q = 2.4-3.1. Imajo spiralno črtast ornament[2]. Hife imajo zaponke.

Zunanje povezave

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Sklici in opombe

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  1. »Ramaria botrytis, rdeča griva - Gobarsko društvo Lisička Maribor«. www.gobe.si. Pridobljeno 5. maja 2024.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Laessøe, Thomas; Petersen, Jens H. (2019). Fungi of temperate Europe. Princeton Oxford: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-18037-3.
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Rdeča griva
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