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1-dekanol

1-dekanol
Skeletal formula
Space-filling model
Imena
IUPAC ime
dekan-1-ol
Identifikatorji
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.597
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H21OH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h11H,2-10H2,1H3
    Key: MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C10H21OH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h11H,2-10H2,1H3
    Key: MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYAN
  • OCCCCCCCCCC
Lastnosti
C10H21OH
Gostota 5,5
Tališče 6,4 °C (43,5 °F; 279,5 K)
Vrelišče 232,9 °C (451,2 °F; 506,0 K)
Parni tlak 1 pri 69,5 ºC
Nevarnosti
Varnostni list Oxford MSDS
Plamenišče 108 °C (226 °F; 381 K)
Če ni navedeno drugače, podatki veljajo za material v standardnem stanju pri 25 °C, 100 kPa).
Sklici infopolja

1-dekanol je nerazvejan in nasičen alifatski alkohol s kemijsko formulo C10H21OH. Je brezbarva, težko hlapna, oljnata tekočina z aromatičnim vonjem. Sposobnost mešanja z vodo je zelo malenkostna. V visokih koncentracijah hlapi učinkujejo zelo omamljajoče. Predvsem dražijo oči in dihalne organe.

Je vnetljiva tekočina s plameniščem 82˚C in vžigno temperaturo 285˚C. Pri segrevanju tekočine se tvorijo eksplozijske zmesi, ki so lažje od zraka. Nevarnost vžiga zaradi vročih površin, isker in odprtega plamena.

Izodekanol topi maščobe, gumo, smolo, voske itd. Učinkuje kot redukcijsko sredstvo.

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1-dekanol
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