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Jutaka Tanijama

Jutaka Tanijama
japonský matematik
Narodenie12. november 1927
Kisai, neďaleko Tokia, Japonsko
Úmrtie17. november 1958 (31 rokov)
Tokio, Japonsko

Jutaka Tanijama (jap. 谷山 豊 - tanijama jutaka, angl. Yutaka Taniyama) (* 12. november 1927, Kisai, neďaleko Tokia, Japonsko - † 17. november 1958, Tokio, Japonsko)[1] bol japonský matematik. Je známy predovšetkým vďaka práci v algebraickej teórii čísel.[1] V teórii čísel spoločne s Goró Šimurom sformuloval tzv. Tanijamovu-Šimurovu domnienku, ktorá odhaľuje súvislosť medzi modulárnymi formami a eliptickými krivkami nad poľom racionálnych čísel.[2] Táto bola plne dokázaná až v roku 2001 Christophom Breuilom, Brianom Conradom, Fredom Diamondom a Richardom Taylorom, pričom v dôkaze bolo použitých viacero techník z Wilesovho dôkazu veľkej Fermatovej vety.[3]

Tanijama spáchal 17. novembra 1958 samovraždu, pričom po sebe zanechal list vysvetľujúci jeho konanie.[1]

  1. a b c Yutaka Taniyama.
  2. Taniyama-Shimura Conjecture - Wolfram MathWorld.
  3. Breuil, Ch., Conrad, B., Diamond, F., Taylor, R.: On the modularity of elliptic curves over Q: wild 3-adic exercises. In: Journal of the American Mathematical Society 14 (4), pp. 843–939, 2001.
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Jutaka Tanijama
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