ද්‍රවිඩ භාෂා
| ද්‍රවිඩ | |
|---|---|
| භූගෝලීය බෙදා හැරීම | දක්‍ෂිණ භාරතය |
| භාෂාමය වර්ගීකරණය | ද්‍රවිඩ |
| මූල භාෂාව | Proto-Dravidian |
| අනු කොටස් |
|
| ISO 639-2 / 5 | dra |
| ELP | අක්ෂර දෝෂය: සැබෑ මොඩියුලක් නොමැත. |
 | |
ද්‍රවිඩ යනු ලොව ජීව භාෂා කිහිපයක්ම අයත්වන භාෂා පවුලකි. දක්‍ෂිණ භාරතය පුරා මෙම ගණයට අයත් භාෂා ප්‍රධාන වශයෙන් දැකගත හැක. දෙමළ, තෙළිගු, කන්නඩ, අණ්ඩර දෙමළ, මලයාලි යන භාෂා මෙම පවුලට අයත් ප්‍රධාන භාෂා වේ.
වර්ගීකරණයන්
[සංස්කරණය]ද්‍රවිඩ භාෂා පවුලේ විකසනය
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
ව්‍යාප්තිය
[සංස්කරණය]| ද්‍රවිඩ භාෂාව | වර්ගීකරණය | භාවිතාකරන්නන් | ස්ථානයන් |
|---|---|---|---|
| දෙමළ | දකුණු | 70,000,000 | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry (including Karaikkal), parts of Andhra Pradesh (Chittoor and Nellore districts), Karnataka (Bangalore, Kolar), Kerala (Palakkad and Idukki districts), Andaman and Nicobar, Hongkong, China, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, Cambodia, Thailand, Mauritius, Seychelles, Australia, South Africa, Germany, Canada, USA, UK, UAE, Myanmar and Réunion, Australia, South Africa, Germany, Canada, USA, UK |
| කන්නඩ | දකුණු | 38,000,000 | Karnataka, Kerala (Kasaragod district) and Maharashtra (Solapur district, Sangli, Miraj and Latur), Tamilnadu (Salem, Ooty, Chennai),Andhra Pradesh (Ananthpur, Kurnool) and Telangana (Hyderabad Medak and Mehaboobnagar) |
| මලයාලම් | දකුණු | 38,000,000 | Kerala, Lakshadweep, Mahe district of Puducherry, Dakshina Kannada and Kodagu districts of Karnataka, Coimbatore, Neelagiri and Kanyakumari districts of Tamil Nadu, UAE, United States of America, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, United Kingdom, Qatar, Bahrain |
| තුලු | දකුණු | 1,700,000 | Karnataka (Dakshina Kannada, Udupi districts) and Kerala (Kasaragod district) |
| Beary Bashe | දකුණු | 1,500,000 | Karnataka (Dakshina Kannada, Udupi districts) and Kerala (Kasaragod district) |
| Badaga | South | 400,000 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) |
| Kodava | South | 300,000 | Karnataka (Kodagu district) |
| Kurumba | South | 220,000 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) |
| Kanikkaran | South | 19,000 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) and Kerala |
| Koraga | South | 14,000 | Karnataka (Dakshina Kannada, Udupi districts) and Kerala (Kasaragod district) |
| Irula | South | 4,500 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) |
| Toda | South | 1,100 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) |
| Kota | South | 900 | Tamil Nadu (Nilgiris district) |
| Allar | South | 300 | Kerala |
| Telugu | South-Central | 75,000,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Yanam district of Puducherry, Andaman and Nicobar, parts of Tamil Nadu (Tiruvallur, Krishnagiri, Vellore, Chennai, Coimbatore) and Karnataka (Bangalore, Kolar, Bellary, Singapore, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, Thailand, Mauritius, Seychelles, Australia, South Africa, Germany, Canada, USA, UK, UAE, Myanmar) |
| Gondi | South-Central | 2,000,000 | Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Telangana, Odisha |
| Muria | South-Central | 1,000,000 | Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Odisha |
| Kui | South-Central | 700,000 | Odisha |
| Maria | South-Central | 360,000 | Chhattisgarh, Telangana, Maharashtra |
| Kuvi | South-Central | 350,000 | Odisha |
| Pengo | South-Central | 350,000 | Odisha |
| Khoya | South-Central | 330,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Chhattisgarh |
| Pardhan | South-Central | 117,000 | Telangana, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh |
| Chenchu | South-Central | 26,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Telangana |
| Konda | South-Central | 20,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Odisha |
| Nagarchal | South-Central | 7,000 | Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra |
| Manda | South-Central | 4,000 | Odisha |
| Kolami | Central | 115,000 | Telangana, Maharashtra |
| Duruwa | Central | 80,000 | Chhattisgarh |
| Ollari | Central | 23,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Odisha |
| Naiki | Central | 10,000 | Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra |
| Brahui | Northern | 4,200,000 | Balochistan, Pakistan |
| Kurukh | Northern | 2,000,000 | Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal |
| Sauria Paharia | Northern | 120,000 | Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal |
| Kumarbhag Paharia | Northern | 18,000 | Jharkhand, West Bengal |
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Credit:
(see original file).
