The Cardinal

The Cardinal
The Cardinal
	promotivni poster; autor: Saul Bass
Režija	Otto Preminger
Producent	Martin C. Schute
Scenario	Robert Dozier
Predložak	The Cardinal; autor:; Henry Morton Robinson
Uloge	Tom Tryon; Romy Schneider; Carol Lynley
Muzika	Jerome Moross
Fotografija	Leon Shamroy
Montaža	Louis R. Loeffler
Distribucija	Columbia Pictures
Datum(i) premijere	12. 12. 1963
Trajanje	175 min.
Zemlja	Sjedinjene Države
Jezik	engleski
Bruto prihod	11,170.588 $

The Cardinal (sh. Kardinal) je američki igrani film snimljen 1963. u režiji Otta Premingera. Po žanru je drama, i predstavlja adaptaciju istoimenog romana Henryja Mortona Robinsona, inspiriranog životom njujorškog kardinala Francisa Spellmana, jednog od najuticajnijih ličnosti tadašnjih SAD. Naslovni protagonist, čiji lik tumači Tom Tryon je Stephen Fermoyle, mladi američki katolički svećenik irskog porijekla koji polako napreduje kroz crkvenu hijerarhiju, radeći kao vatikanski diplomat. Radnja prikazuje njegovu karijeru od zaređenja u vrijeme Prvog svjetskog rata pa sve do krize koju je izazvao Anschluss, odnosno probleme s kojima se suočavao kao što su međuvjerski brak, abortus, rasizam i nacizam.

The Cardinal je snimljen u vrijeme kada se u Rimu održavao Drugi vatikanski koncil, a što je izazvalo veliko zanimanje šire javnosti za djelatnost Katoličke crkve. I sama Crkva je pomagala snimanje filma, a pri tome je vatikanski službenik za vezu bio mladi njemački svećenik Joseph Ratzinger^[2] koji će kasnije postati papa Benedikt XVI. The Cardinal je predstavljao posljednji nastup u karijeri Dorothy Gish, znamenite glumice iz nijeme ere, ali i prvu značajniju ulogu Johna Hustona, koji je dotada bio poznat gotovo isključivo po radu iza kamere. Za glavnog glumca Tryona je, pak, The Cardinal predstavljao izuzetno traumatično iskustvo, s obzirom da se stalno sukobljavao sa Premingerom; to je svoju eskalaciju dobilo kada je dobio otkaz upravo na dan kada su mu set došli posjetiti roditelji, a što je Preminger povukao sljedeći dan, obrazloživši da je Tryona "takvim poniženjem htio naučiti pameti". Tryon se nakon tog iskustva odlučio povući iz svijeta glume te posvetiti književnom radu.

Sljedeće je godine osvojio Zlatni globus za najbolji dramski film, ali poslije nije bio nominiran za Oscar (a što je bio posljednji takav slučaj).

Uloge

Tom Tryon ... Stephen Fermoyle
Carol Lynley ... Mona Fermoyle / Regina Fermoyle
Dorothy Gish ... Celia Fermoyle
Maggie McNamara ... Florrie Fermoyle
Bill Hayes ... Frank Fermoyle
Cameron Prud'Homme ... Din Fermoyle
Romy Schneider ... Annemarie von Hartman
Peter Weck ... Kurt von Hartman
Cecil Kellaway ... Monsignor Monaghan
Ossie Davis ... Otac Gillis
Loring Smith ... Cornelius J. Deegan
John Saxon ... Benny Rampell
James Hickman ... Otac Lyons
Berenice Gahm ... Mrs Rampell
John Huston ... Cardinal Glennon
Jose Duvall (kao Jose Duval) ... Ramon Gongaro
Peter MacLean ... Father Callahan
Robert Morse ... Bobby and His Adora-Belles
Burgess Meredith ... Otac Ned Halley
Josef Meinrad ... Kardinal Innitzer
Erik Frey ... Seyss-Inquart
Wolfgang Preiss ... SS major
Jill Haworth ... Lalage Menton
Raf Vallone ... Kardinal Quarenghi

Izvori

↑ Box Office Information for The Cardinal. The Numbers. pristup 5. IX 2013.
↑ The Cardinal review by Frank Miller, Turner Classic Movies

Vanjske veze

The Cardinal na sajtu IMDb
The Cardinal na AllMovie-u (en)
The Cardinal na filmskoj bazi podataka TCM

Kategorije

[numbers-1] Box Office Information for The Cardinal. The Numbers. pristup 5. IX 2013.

[2] The Cardinal review by Frank Miller, Turner Classic Movies

[1]

[2]

p r u Filmovi koje je režirao Otto Preminger
1930-e	Die große Liebe (1931) Under Your Spell (1936) Danger - Love at Work (1937) Kidnapped (1938)
1940-e	Margin for Error (1943) In the Meantime, Darling (1944) Laura (1944) A Royal Scandal (1945) Fallen Angel (1945) Centennial Summer (1946) Forever Amber (1947) Daisy Kenyon (1947) The Fan (1949) Whirlpool (1949)
1950-e	Where the Sidewalk Ends (1950) The 13th Letter (1951) Angel Face (1952) The Moon Is Blue (1953) / Die Jungfrau auf dem Dach (1954) River of No Return (1954) Carmen Jones (1954) The Man with the Golden Arm (1955) The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell (1955) Saint Joan (1957) Bonjour tristesse (1958) Porgy and Bess (1959) Anatomy of a Murder (1959)
1960-e	Exodus (1960) Advise & Consent (1962) The Cardinal (1963) In Harm's Way (1965) Bunny Lake Is Missing (1965) Hurry Sundown (1967) Skidoo (1968)
1970-e	Tell Me That You Love Me, Junie Moon (1970) Such Good Friends (1971) Rosebud (1975) The Human Factor (1979)

p r u Zlatni globus za najbolji film - drama
1951–1960	A Place in the Sun – George Stevens (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth – Cecil B. DeMille (1952) On the Waterfront – Sam Spiegel (1954) East of Eden – Elia Kazan (1955) Around the World in 80 Days – Michael Todd (1956) The Bridge on the River Kwai – Sam Spiegel (1957) The Defiant Ones – Stanley Kramer (1958) Ben-Hur – Sam Zimbalist (1959) Spartacus – Edward Lewis (1960)
1961–1980	The Guns of Navarone – Carl Foreman (1961) Lawrence of Arabia – Sam Spiegel (1962) The Cardinal – Otto Preminger (1963) Becket – Hal B. Wallis (1964) Doctor Zhivago – Carlo Ponti (1965) A Man for All Seasons – Fred Zinnemann (1966) In the Heat of the Night – Walter Mirisch (1967) The Lion in Winter – Martin Poll (1968) Anne of the Thousand Days – Hal B. Wallis (1969) Love Story – Howard G. Minsky (1970) The French Connection – Philip D'Antoni (1971) The Godfather – Albert S. Ruddy (1972) The Exorcist – William Peter Blatty (1973) Chinatown – Robert Evans (1974) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Michael Douglas (1975) Rocky – Robert Chartoff i Irwin Winkler (1976) The Turning Point – Arthur Laurents (1977) Midnight Express – Alan Marshall (1978) Kramer vs. Kramer – Stanley R. Jaffe (1979) Ordinary People – Ronald L. Schwary (1980)
1981–2000	On Golden Pond (1981) E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) Terms of Endearment (1983) Amadeus (1984) Out of Africa (1985) Platoon (1986) The Last Emperor (1987) Rain Man (1988) Born on the Fourth of July (1989) Dances with Wolves (1990) Bugsy (1991) Scent of a Woman (1992) Schindler's List (1993) Forrest Gump (1994) Sense and Sensibility (1995) The English Patient (1996) Titanic (1997) Saving Private Ryan (1998) American Beauty (1999) Gladiator (2000)
2001–2024	A Beautiful Mind (2001) The Hours (2002) The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003) The Aviator (2004) Brokeback Mountain (2005) Babel (2006) Atonement (2007) Slumdog Millionaire (2008) Avatar (2009) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) The Social Network (2010) The Descendants (2011) Argo (2012) 12 Years a Slave (2013) Boyhood (2014) The Revenant (2015) Moonlight (2016) Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017) Bohemian Rhapsody (2018)

The Cardinal

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