Neecha Nagar

Neecha Nagar
Neecha Nagar
Režija	Chetan Anand
Producent	A. Halim
Scenario	Khwaja Ahmad Abbas; Hayatullah Ansari
Predložak	Neecha Nagar; autor:; Hayatula Ansari; Na dnu; autor:; Maksim Gorki
Uloge	Kamini Kaushal; Uma Anand
Muzika	Ravi Shankar
Fotografija	Bidyapati Ghosh
Studio	India Pictures
Datum(i) premijere	9. 1946 (Cannes)
Trajanje	122 min.
Zemlja	Britanska Indija
Jezik	hindi

Neecha Nagar (hindi: नीचा नगर; sh. Donji grad, također poznat i pod naslovom Crni grad) je indijski film na hindi jeziku snimljen 1946. u režiji Chetana Ananda, poznat kao prvi indijski film nagrađen Zlatnom palmom.

Predstavlja adaptaciju istoimene priče Hayatule Ansarija, koja je, pak, bila inspirirana znamenitom dramom Na dnu ruskog pisca Maksima Gorkog. Radnja je smještena u sirotinjsku četvrt gdje bogati, ali beskrupulozni vlasnik stambenih zgrada stanarima namjerno odbija omogućiti dovod pitke vode, i to samo zato da bi ih prisilio da koriste zagađenu vodu i razbole se te im potom naplaćivao troškove liječenja u vlastitoj bolnici.

Neecha Nagar je nastao kao produkt nastojanja Ananda i nekolicine njegovih kolega, okupljenih u ljevičarski kružok Indian People's Thetare Association (IPTA) da se, u predvečerje nezavisnosti, počnu baviti ozbiljnim društvenim problemima, odnosno promoviraju socijalizam. Neecha Nagar je prikazan na prvom kanskom filmskom festivalu gdje je dobio Zlatnu palmu zajedno sa još nekoliko istaknutih filmova u tadašnjem svijetu. Historičarima je zanimljiv kao jedan od prvih pokušaja indijskih sineasta da realističnim i društveno angažiranim pristupom odbace eskapizam i druge bollywoodske konvencije, odnosno preteča kasnijeg pokreta poznatog kao Parallel Cinema.

Izvori

Neecha Nagar at the New York Times
Remembering Chetan Anand and Neecha Nagar Arhivirano 2009-05-27 na Wayback Machine-u, Hindustan Times, 29 September 2007

Vanjske veze

Neecha Nagar na sajtu IMDb

Kategorije

p r u Zlatna palma za najbolji film
1939–1959	Union Pacific (1939) Iris and the Lieutenant (1946) The Lost Weekend (1946) The Red Meadows (1946) Brief Encounter (1946) María Candelaria (1946) Neecha Nagar (1946) The Turning Point (1946) La Symphonie Pastorale (1946) The Last Chance (1946) Men Without Wings (1946) Rome, Open City (1946) The Third Man (1949) Miss Julie (1951) Miracle in Milan (1951) The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice (1952) Two Cents Worth of Hope (1952) The Wages of Fear (1953) Gate of Hell (1954) Marty (1955) The Silent World (1956) Friendly Persuasion (1957) The Cranes Are Flying (1958) Black Orpheus (1959)
1960–1979	La Dolce Vita (1960) Une aussi longue absence (1961) Viridiana (1961) O Pagador de Promessas (1962) The Leopard (1963) The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) The Knack ...and How to Get It (1965) A Man and a Woman (1966) The Birds, the Bees and the Italians (1966) Blowup (1967) if.... (1969) MASH (1970) The Go-Between (1971) The Working Class Goes to Heaven (1972) The Mattei Affair (1972) The Hireling (1973) Scarecrow (1973) The Conversation (1974) Chronicle of the Years of Fire (1975) Taxi Driver (1976) Padre Padrone (1977) The Tree of Wooden Clogs (1978) Apocalypse Now (1979) The Tin Drum (1979)
1980–1999	All That Jazz (1980) Kagemusha (1980) Man of Iron (1981) Missing (1982) Yol (1982) The Ballad of Narayama (1983) Paris, Texas (1984) Otac na službenom putu (1985) The Mission (1986) Under the Sun of Satan (1987) Pelle the Conqueror (1988) Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989) Wild at Heart (1990) Barton Fink (1991) The Best Intentions (1992) Farewell My Concubine (1993) The Piano (1993) Pulp Fiction (1994) Underground (1995) Secrets & Lies (1996) Okus trešnje (1997) The Eel (1997) Eternity and a Day (1998) Rosetta (1999)
2000–2024	Dancer in the Dark (2000) The Son's Room (2001) The Pianist (2002) Elephant (2003) Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004) The Child (2005) The Wind That Shakes the Barley (2006) 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (2007) The Class (2008) The White Ribbon (2009) Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (2010) The Tree of Life (2011) Amour (2012) Blue Is the Warmest Colour (2013) Winter Sleep (2014) Dheepan (2015) I, Daniel Blake (2016) The Square (2017) Manbiki kazoku (2018) Gisaengchung (2019)

Neecha Nagar

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