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Dugi zidovi

Izvor: Wikipedija

Dugi zidovi (grčki: Μακρά Τείχη) su u drevnoj Grčkoj bili zidovi izgrađeni od grada do njegove luke, odnosno sagrađeni s ciljem da gradu omoguće siguran pristup moru čak i u trenucima opsade. Iako su dugi zidovi sagrađeni na nekoliko lokacija u Grčkoj, Korint i Megara su dva najpoznatija primjera[1]. Izraz "dugi zidovi" se danas općenito povezuje uz zidove koji su Atenu spajali s njenim lukama Pirej i Faler. Ti su zidovi sagrađeni sredinom 5. vijeka pne., uništeni od Spartaaca godine 404. pne. poslije atenskog poraza u peloponeskom ratu, te uz perzijsku pomoć ponovno izgrađeni za vrijeme korintskog rata. Predstavljali su ključni element atenske strategije, jer su gradu pružali stalnu vezu s morem te tako spriječili da njegova opsada s kopna bude potpuna.

Izvori

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  1. "Long Walls, the," from The Oxford Classical Dictionary, Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth, ed.

Vanjske veze

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Dugi zidovi
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