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Bassas da India

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Karta Madagaskara s označenom grupom otoka Bassas da India

Bassas da India (francuski: Île Bassas da India ili Bassas da India), predstavljaju grupu nenastanjenih otoka koji se nalaze na 21°30′ S 39°50′ E, u Indijskom oceanu, kraj južne obale Afrike u južnom Mozambičkom kanalu, na pola puta između Madagaskara i Mozambika. Njihova ukupna površina iznosi 0,2 km², a dužina obale je 35,2 km. Od 1897. bili su francuski posjed, a od godine 1968. su u nadležnosti komesara sa sjedištem u Reunionu. Suverenitet nad njima također polaže Madagaskar.

Otoci predstavljaju pomorski rizik jer su tokom visoke plime obično pod vodom (najviša točka je 2,4 m) te okruženi grebenima. Također ih pogađaju periodički cikloni. Otoci su dio atola i izdižu se iz kružnog grebena koji je nastao na vrhu udavno ugaslog podvodnog vulkana. Tlo se sastoji isključivo od vulkanskih stijena. Lokalna klima je tropska. Otoci nemaju luka ni pristaništa, jedino vanjska sidrište, te se na njima ne odvija nikakva poljoprivredna niti ekonomska aktivnost.

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Bassas da India
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