Urwego rw'ubuhinzi rwashyizwe imbere cyane muri gahunda ya guverinoma n'iterambere mu Rwanda. Iterambere ry'igihugu muri ikigihe ni uko umurenge wimuka ukava mu mibereho uburyo bw'ubucuruzi,izi ngamba zigamije kongera amafaranga yo murugo bikanakura abantu mubukene byibuze 50% mumyaka makumyabiri. Umusanzu mukuzamuka k'ubukungu, kuvugurura ubuhinzi bifatwa nkimwe mu nkingi eshesheshetu z'icyerekezo 2025 hamwe no gucunga neza imikoreshereze y'ubutaka n'ibikorwa remezo (ROR 2000). Ubuhinzi nabwo buzwi neza muri EDPRS nkimwe mubikorwa remezo byihutirwa, Imirenge izamura ubukungu no gutanga umusanzu ukomeye mu kugabanya ubukene, izindi nzego ni ubuzima, uburezi no gufata neza umuhanda.^[1]

Ibibazo nyamukuru bishyira ingufu mubikorwa by'ubuhinzi harimo ubwinshi bwabaturage ku mutungo muto w'ubutaka. ibi byatumye habaho gucamo ibice no kugabanya ingano y'imirima noo gukomeza guhinga cyane ubutaka butagira isuri n'ibikorwa by'ubuhinzi muri rusange ^[2]

Ubucucike bukabije bw'abaturage bw'ongereye ikibazo cyo kubura ubutaka bwo guhingamo, Bituma ingano y'imirima igabanuka, Ibura ry'ubutaka bwo guhinga no kwemeza ibikorwa bw'ubuhinzi bw'imbitse hamwe no kugabanuka k'uburumburuke bw'ubutaka, nk'ibura ry'ubutaka, uduce tworoshye cyane, uduce twangiza ibidukikije cyane^[3]

1. ↑ https://www.rema.gov.rw/soe/chap3.pdf
2. ↑ https://rema.gov.rw/rema_doc/Policies/National_land_policy_english_version_.pdf
3. ↑ https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/4960/4063.pdf;sequence=1