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Safranal

Safranal
Identificare
Număr CAS116-26-7
ChEMBLCHEMBL3183495
PubChem CID61041
Formulă chimicăC₁₀H₁₄O[1]  Modificați la Wikidata
Masă molară150,104 u.a.m.[1]  Modificați la Wikidata
Sunt folosite unitățile SI și condițiile de temperatură și presiune normale dacă nu s-a specificat altfel.

Safranalul este un compus organic natural din clasa monoterpenoidelor monociclice nesaturate, cu formula chimică C10H14O. Se regăsește în șofran și este unul dintre compușii care oferă aroma acestuia. Se crede că este un produs de degradare al carotenoidului zeaxantină, prin intermediul picrocrocinei.[2]

Safranalul este un compus cu acțiune anticonvulsivantă și acționează ca agonist al receptorilor GABAA.[3][4]

  1. ^ a b c „Safranal”, Safranal (în engleză), PubChem, accesat în  
  2. ^ Siracusa, Laura & Gresta, Fabio & Ruberto, Giuseppe. (2011). Saffron (Crocus Sativus L.) apocarotenoids: A review of their biomolecular features and biological activity perspectives. Carotenoids: Properties, Effects and Diseases. 145-178.
  3. ^ Hosseinzadeh H; Talebzadeh F (decembrie 2005). „Anticonvulsant evaluation of safranal and crocin from Crocus sativus in mice”. Fitoterapia. 76 (7–8): 722–4. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2005.07.008. PMID 16253437. 
  4. ^ Hosseinzadeh H; Sadeghnia HR (aprilie 2007). „Protective effect of safranal on pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in the rat: involvement of GABAergic and opioids systems”. Phytomedicine. 14 (4): 256–62. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2006.03.007. PMID 16707256. 
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Safranal
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