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Haplochromis

Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomiaHaplochromis
Haplochromis latifasciata está em perigo crítico de extinção.[1]
Haplochromis latifasciata está em perigo crítico de extinção.[1]
Classificação científica
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Classe: Actinopterygii
Ordem: Perciformes
Família: Cichlidae
Subfamília: Pseudocrenilabrinae
Género: Haplochromis
Hilgendorf, 1888
Sinónimos
  • Allochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Cleptochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Enterochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Gaurochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Harpagochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Labrochromis Regan, 1920
  • Lipochromis Regan, 1920
  • Platytaeniodus Boulenger, 1906
  • Prognathochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Ptyochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Psammochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Tridontochromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Xystichromis Greenwood, 1980
  • Yssichromis Greenwood, 1980

Haplochromis é o maior género de peixes da família Cichlidae. Muitos dos seus membros são endémicos do Lago Vitória, na África Oriental.[2] A introdução da perca-do-nilo no Lago Vitória, a partir de 1954, levou à extinção de aproximadamente 200 espécies do género Haplochromis species, sendo que muitas outras permanecem ameaçadas ou em perigo crítico.[3]

Existem 213 espécies descritas (2007).[2]

O Commons possui uma categoria com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre Haplochromis

Referências

  1. Kaufman L (1996) Haplochromis latifasciata. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. a b Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. «Haplochromis». FishBase. Consultado em 19 de abril de 2007. Arquivado do original em 30 de setembro de 2007 
  3. Linke H, Staeck L (1994) African cichlids II: Cichlids from East Africa. A handbook for their identification, care and breeding. Tetra Press. Germany. ISBN 1-56465-167-3
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Haplochromis
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