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Anaíta

Anahita é uma forma persa antiga do nome de uma deusa iraniana chamada Aredvi Sura Anahita (Arədvī Sūrā Anāhitā); a Língua avéstica nome de uma figura cósmica Indo-Iraniana venerada como a divindade das "Águas" (Aban) e assim associada à fertilidade, cura e sabedoria. Aredvi Sura Anahita é Ardwisur Anahid ou Nahid no Persa Médio e Persa Moderno, Anahit em Arménio.[1] Um altar icónico de culto de Aredvi Sura Anahita, foi – junto com outros altares de culto – "introduzido aparentemente no século IV a.C. e durou até ser suprimido no acordar de um movimento iconoclasta sob os Sassânidas."[2]

Referências

  1. Boyce 1983b, p. 1003.
  2. Boyce 1975b, p. 454.
  3. Widengren 1965, p. 19
  • Arjomand, Saïd Amir; Arjomand, Said Amir (1998), «Artaxerxes, Ardašir, and Bahman», Journal of the American Oriental Society, 118 (2): 245–248, JSTOR 605896, doi:10.2307/605896 
  • Bikerman, E. (1938), «Anonymous Gods», Journal of the Warburg Institute, 1 (3): 187–196, JSTOR 750004, doi:10.2307/750004 
  • Boyce, Mary (1968), «Bibi Shahrbanu and the Lady of Pars», London: University of London, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 30 (1): 30–44 
  • Boyce, Mary (1975a), A History of Zoroastrianism, Vol. I, Leiden/Köln: Brill 
  • Boyce, Mary (1975b), «On the Zoroastrian Temple Cult of Fire», Ann Arbor: AOS/UMich. Press, Journal of the American Oriental Society, 95 (3): 454–465, JSTOR 599356, doi:10.2307/599356 
  • Boyce, Mary (1982), A History of Zoroastrianism, Vol. II, Leiden/Köln: Brill 
  • Boyce, Mary (1983), «Aban», Encyclopædia Iranica, 1, New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, p. 58 
  • Boyce, Mary (1983), «Anahid», Encyclopædia Iranica, 1, New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, pp. 1003–1009 
  • Cumont, Franz (1926), «Anahita», in: Hastings, James, Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics, 1, Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark 
  • Dandamaev, Muhammad A; Lukonin, Vladimir G (1989), The Culture and Social Institutions of Ancient Iran, ISBN 0-521-32107-7, New York: Cambridge UP 
  • Darmesteter, James (1892), «Le Zend-Avesta, I», Paris: Musée Guimet, Annales du Musée Guimet, 21 
  • Darrow, William R (1988), «Keeping the Waters Dry: The Semiotics of Fire and Water in the Zoroastrian 'Yasna'», Journal of the American Academy of Religion, 56 (3): 417–442 
  • de Jong, Albert (1997), Traditions of the Magi: Zoroastrianism in Greek and Latin literature, BRILL 
  • Girshman, Roman (1962), Persian art, Parthian and Sassanian dynasties, London: Golden Press 
  • Gray, Louis H (1926), «A List of the Divine and Demonic Epithets in the Avesta», Journal of the American Oriental Society, 46: 97–153, JSTOR 593793, doi:10.2307/593793 
  • Jacobs, Bruno (2006), «Anahita», Iconography of Deities and Demons in the Ancient Near East (Electronic Pre-Publication) (PDF), Leiden: U Zürich/Brill, consultado em 5 de dezembro de 2011, cópia arquivada (PDF) em |arquivourl= requer |arquivodata= (ajuda) 🔗 
  • Kleiss, Wolfram (2005), «Kangavar», Encyclopædia Iranica Online, OT 7, Costa Mesa: Mazda Pub 
  • Lommel, Herman (1927), Die Yašts des Awesta, Göttingen-Leipzig: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht/JC Hinrichs 
  • Lommel, Herman (1954), «Anahita-Sarasvati», in: Schubert, Johannes; Schneider, Ulrich, Asiatica: Festschrift Friedrich Weller Zum 65. Geburtstag, Leipzig: Otto Harrassowitz, pp. 405–413 
  • MacKenzie, David Neil (1964), «Zoroastrian Astrology in the 'Bundahišn'», London: University of London, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 27 (3): 511–529, doi:10.1017/S0041977X0011835X 
  • Meyer, Eduard (1886), «Anaitis», Ausführliches Lexikon der griechischen und römischen Mythologie, I, Leipzig: WH Roscher, pp. 330–334 
  • Monier-Williams, Monier (1898), A Sanskrit-English Dictionary, New York: OUP 
  • Nöldecke, Theodor (ed.) (1879), Geschichte der Perser und Araber zur Zeit der Sasaniden, Leiden: Brill  (repr. 1973)
  • Nyberg, Henrik Samuel (1938), Die Religionen des alten Iran, Leipzig: JC Hinrichs 
  • Taqizadeh, Sayyid Hasan (1938), Old Iranian Calendars (Prize Publication Fund, Vol. 16), London: Royal Asiatic Society 
  • Widengren, Geo (1955), «Stand und Aufgaben der iranischen Religionsgeschichte: II. Geschichte der iranischen Religionen und ihre Nachwirkung», Numen, 2 (1/2): 47–134, JSTOR 3269455, doi:10.2307/3269455 
  • Widengren, Geo (1965), Die Religionen Irans (Die Religion der Menschheit, Vol. 14), Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 
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Anaíta
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