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Sumatraorangutang

Sumatraorangutang
Nomenklatur
Pongo abelii
Lesson, 1827
Populærnavn
sumatraorangutang
Klassifikasjon
RikeDyreriket
RekkeRyggstrengdyr
KlassePattedyr
OrdenPrimater
FamilieStore aper
SlektOrangutanger
Miljøvern
IUCNs rødliste:
ver 3.1
CR - Kritisk truetUtryddetUtryddet i vill tilstandKritisk truetSterkt truetSårbarNær truetLivskraftig
CR - Kritisk truet

CR — Kritisk truet[1]

Økologi
Habitat: trelevende og terrestrisk
Utbredelse:
artens utbredelse på Sumatra

Sumatraorangutang (Pongo abelii) tilhører slekten orangutanger (Pongo), som er store eurasiske aper (Ponginae). Arten er endemisk for øya Sumatra i Sørøst-Asia. Den nærmeste slektningen er borneoorangutangen (P. pygmaeus), som lever på øya Borneo og skiller seg fra sumatraorangutangen gjennom blant annet kortere pels.

Inndeling

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Inndelingen under følger Goodman et al. (1990)[2] og Groves (2005).[3] Slektskapsforholdene mellom menneskeapene er, gjengitt i hierarkisk skrivemåte og supplert med en evolusjonær tidsskala.

Treliste

Referanser

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  1. ^ Singleton, I., Wich , S.A., Nowak, M. & Usher, G. 2016. Pongo abelii. (errata version published in 2016) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T39780A102329901.
  2. ^ M. Goodman; D. A. Tagle; D. H. Fitch; W. Bailey; J. Czelusniak; B. F. Koop; P. Benson; J. L. Slightom (1990). "Primate evolution at the DNA level and a classification of hominoids". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 30 (3): 260–266. doi:10.1007/BF02099995. PMID 2109087.
  3. ^ Groves, C.P. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M., eds. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 181–184. OCLC 62265494. ISBN 0-801-88221-4.

Eksterne lenker

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Sumatraorangutang
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