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Strandkålslekta

Strandkålslekta
Crambe pritzeliiGran Canaria
Nomenklatur
Crambe
L.
Populærnavn
strandkålslekta
Klassifikasjon
Rikeplanter
Gruppeblomsterplanter
Gruppeegentlige tofrøbladete planter
Grupperosider
Ordenkorsblomstordenen
Familiekorsblomstfamilien
TribusBrassiceae
Økologi
Antall arter: 38
Utbredelse: Eurasia, Afrika
Inndelt i
  • Crambe abyssinica
  • Crambe arborea
  • buskstrandkål (C. cordifolia)
  • Crambe filiformis
  • Crambe hispanica
  • strandkål (C. maritima)
  • Crambe tataria

Strandkålslekta (Crambe) er ei slekt i korsblomstfamilien.

De fleste artene er ett- eller flerårige urter, men i Makaronesia er nesten alle artene busker. Stengelen er opprett og rikt forgrenet øverst. Bladene er stilkete og ofte svært store. Blomstene er hvite, eller mer sjelden gule.[1][2]

Slekta deles i tre seksjoner:

Buskstrandkål (C. cordifolia) fra Kaukasia brukes som hageplante. Den afrikanske Crambe abyssinica dyrkes for de oljeholdige frøene.

Referanser

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  1. ^ a b «Crambe». Flora of China. Besøkt 20. september 2020. 
  2. ^ a b David Bramwell og Zoë I. Bramwell (1974). Wild flowers of the Canary Islands. London og Burford: Stanley Thornes (Publishers) Ltd. s. 129–130. ISBN 0-85950-010-1. 
  3. ^ Anibal Oscar Prina (2009). «Taxonomic review of the genus Crambe sect. Crambe (Brassicaceae, Brassiceae)». Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid. 66 (1): 7–24. ISSN 0211-1322. doi:10.3989/ajbm.2186. 
  4. ^ K. Marhold (2011). «Crambe». Brassicaceae. In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Besøkt 18. september 2020. 
  5. ^ Javier Francisco‐Ortega m.fl. (2002). «Phylogeny of the Macaronesian endemic Crambe section Dendrocrambe (Brassicaceae) based on internal transcribed spacer sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA». American Journal of Botany. 89 (12): 1984–1990. ISSN 1537-2197. JSTOR 4122753. PMID 21665627. doi:10.3732/ajb.89.12.1984. 
  6. ^ Anibal Oscar Prina og Juan B. Martínez-Laborde (2008). «A taxonomic revision of Crambe section Dendrocrambe (Brassicaceae)». Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 156 (2): 291–304. ISSN 1095-8339. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00708.x. 
  7. ^ «Crambe». Flora Vascular de Canarias. Besøkt 18. september 2020. 
  8. ^ Anibal Prina (2000). «A taxonomic revision of Crambe, sect. Leptocrambe (Brassicaceae)». Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 133 (4): 509–524. ISSN 1095-8339. doi:10.1006/bojl.1999.0332. 

Eksterne lenker

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Strandkålslekta
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