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Silbo gomero

Ein dialog på silbo gomero.
Dalane på La Gomera.

Silbo gomero, også kjent som el silbo, er eit plystrespråk frå La Gomera, ei av Kanariøyane. Språket kan brukast til å kommunisera på avstand i det bratte landskapet. Språket har ei historie på fleire hundre år. Det blei brukt av urfolket på øya for å kommunisera sitt språk, guanche. Etter at spanjolane okkuperte Kanariøyene på 1500-talet, tilpassa dei siste guanchane plystresråket til spansk. Språket stod i fare for å døy ut på 1900-talet, men interessa for det auka på slutten av hundreåret, og det blei innført skuleundervising i det.

Sidan 2009 har silbo gomero vært oppført på UNESCO si liste over immateriell verdsarv.[1]

Litteratur

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  • Meyer, J., Meunier, F., Dentel, L. (2007). Identification of natural whistled vowels by non whistlers. Proceedings of Interspeech 2007.
  • Trujillo, R., et al (2005). EL SILBO GOMERO. Materiales didácticos. Canary Islands: Consejería De Educación, Cultura y Deportes Del Gobierno De Canarias – Dirección General De Ordenación e Innovación Educativa. ISBN 84-689-2610-8.
  • Carreiras M, López J, Rivero F, Corina D (2005). Linguistic perception: neural processing of a whistled language Nature 433 (7021): 31-32. PMID 15635400
  • Trujillo, R. (1990). The Gomeran Whistle: Linguistic Analysis (English translation: J.Brent) . Santa Cruz de Tenerife: Library of Congress, Washington, DC (unpublished).
  • Trujillo, R. (1978). EL SILBO GOMERO: análisis lingüístico. Santa Cruz de Tenerife: I. Canaria. ISBN 84-85543-03-3.
  • Busnel, R.G. and Classe, A. (1976). Whistled Languages. New York: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 0-387-07713-8
  • Classe A. (1957). The whistled language of La Gomera. Scientific American, 196, 111-124.
  • Díaz Reyes, D. (2008). El lenguaje silbado en la Isla de El Hierro. Excmo. Cabildo Insular de El Hierro. Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

Bakgrunnsstoff

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Silbo gomero
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