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Acetazolamide

Acetazolamide
Chemische structuur
Acetazolamide
Acetazolamide
Farmaceutische gegevens
Plasma-eiwitbinding 70-90%[1]
Halveringstijd (t1/2) 2-4 uur[1]
Uitscheiding Urine (90%)[1]
Gebruik
Merknamen Diamox
Voorschrift/recept Rx
Toediening oraal of intraveneus
Risico met betrekking tot
Zwangerschapscat. C/B3
Databanken
CAS-nummer 59-66-5
ATC-code S01EC01
PubChem 1986
DrugBank DB00819
Chemische gegevens
Molecuulformule
IUPAC-naam N-(5-sulfamoyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)acetamide
Molmassa 222,245 g/mol
Smeltpunt 258°C
SMILES O=S(=O)(c1nnc(s1)NC(=O)C)N
Portaal  Portaalicoon   Geneeskunde

Acetazolamide is een geneesmiddel voor behandeling van glaucoom, epileptische aanvallen, idiopathische intracraniële hypertensie, hoogteziekte, cystinurie, periodieke paralyse, centrale slaapapneu en durale ectasie.[1] Acetazolamide is een diureticum dat werkzaam is door het remmen van het koolzuuranhydrase en is generiek beschikbaar. Het middel staat op de lijst van essentiële geneesmiddelen van de wereldgezondheidsorganisatie.

Uit nieuw onderzoek blijkt dit oude geneesmiddel voordelen te hebben bij de behandeling van hartfalen.[2]

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Acetazolamide
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