Perlembagaan Singapura
| Constitution of the Republic of Singapore | |
|---|---|
| [[Fail:Ralat ungkapan: Pengendali < tidak dijangka|260px|alt=]] Old Parliament House, photographed in January 2006 | |
| Petikan | |
| Digubal oleh | |
| Tarikh digubal | 22 Disember 1965 |
Tarikh diperkenankan | 23 Disember 1965[1] |
Tarikh mula berkuat kuasa | 9 Ogos 1965 |
| Sejarah perundangan | |
| Rang undang-undang | Republic of Singapore Independence Bill |
Petikan rang undang-undang | Bill No. B 43 of 1965 |
Diperkenalkan oleh | |
| Bacaan pertama | 13 Disember 1965[2] |
| Bacaan kedua | 22 Disember 1965[3] |
| Bacaan ketiga | 22 December 1965[4] |
| Perundangan berkaitan | |
Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965 (No. 9 of 1965, 1985 Rev. Ed.) (dates above relate to this Act) | |
| Status: Berkuat kuasa | |
Perlembagaan Republik Singapura (bahasa Inggeris: Constitution of the Republic of Singapore) ialah undang-undang tertinggi Republik Singapura. Perlembgaan bertulis ini diolah daripada peruntukan diberikan Perlembagaan Persekutuan Malaysia melalui Perlembagaan Negeri Singapura 1963 dilaksanakan Akta Kemerdekaan Republik Singapura 1965 - Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965 (No. 9 of 1965, 1985 Rev. Ed.) - yang memerdekakan Singapura daripada gabungan Persekutuan Malaysia berkuatkuasa pada 9 August 1965. Teks perlembagaan ini merupakan antara sumber perundangan sah di Singapura selain pentakrifan kehakiman (judicial interpretations) dokumen tersebut setrta statu-statut lain.
Subjek disentuh perlembagaan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Perlembagaan Republik 14 bahagian yang menyentuh topik-topik tersendiri:
| Bahagian | Topik |
|---|---|
| I. | Mukadimah (Preliminary) |
| II. | Republik dan Perlembagaan (The Republic and the Constitution) |
| III. | Perlindungan kedaulatan Republik Singapura (Protection of the sovereignty of the Republic of Singapore) |
| IV. | Kebebasan asas
|
| V. | Pemerintah Singapura |
| VI. | Perundangan (The Legislature) |
| VII. | The Presidential Council for Minority Rights |
| VIII. | The Judiciary |
| IX. | Perkhidmatan Awam Singapura (The Public Service) |
| X. | Citizenship |
| XI. | Peruntukan kewangan |
| XII. | Special powers against subversion and emergency powers |
| XIII. | Peruntukan umum |
| XIV. | Peruntukan alihan |
Part I: Preliminary
[sunting | sunting sumber]This part gives the short title (despite there being no long title) to, defines certain terms and expressions used in, and establishes other rules for interpreting the Constitution.
Part II: The Republic and the Constitution
[sunting | sunting sumber]This part states that the Republic of Singapore is independent and that the Constitution is its supreme law (which is also the theoretical basis for judicial review in Singapore[5]).
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
- ^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
- ^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
- ^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
- ^ Chan, Ying Ling (September 30, 2013). "Judicial Review in Singapore". Singapore Law Review. Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore.
Under Art 4, the Constitution is the supreme law of Singapore.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]Artikel dalam talian
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Tan, Eugene; Chan, Gary (20 September 2011), "The Constitution", The Singapore Legal System, Singapore Academy of Law, diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 24 July 2011.
- Lee, Jack Tsen-Ta (2007), "Interpreting Bills of Rights: The Value of a Comparative Approach", International Journal of Constitutional Law, 5 (1): 122–152, doi:10.1093/icon/mol042.
Buku
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Report of the Constitutional Commission 1966 [chairman: Wee Chong Jin], Singapore: Government Printer, 1966, OCLC 51640681, diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 27 September 2018.
- Sheridan, L[ionel] A[stor], penyunting (1961), Malaya and Singapore, the Borneo Territories: The Development of Its Laws and Constitution, London: Stevens, OCLC 1838341.
- Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee]; Thio, Li-ann (2010), Constitutional Law in Malaysia and Singapore (ed. 3rd), Singapore: LexisNexis, ISBN 978-981-236-795-2.
- Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee] (2011), An Introduction to Singapore's Constitution (ed. rev. (2nd)), Singapore: Talisman Publishing, ISBN 978-981-08-6456-9.
- Thio, Li-ann; Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee], penyunting (2009), Evolution of a Revolution: Forty Years of the Singapore Constitution, London; New York, N.Y.: Routledge-Cavendish, ISBN 978-0-415-43862-9.
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