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종양학

악성 중피종을 보여주는 두정부의 CT 스캔. 별표와 화살표를 참고.

종양학(腫瘍學, oncology)은 암의 연구, 치료, 진단, 예방을 다루는 의학의 분과이다. 종양학을 다루는 전문가를 종양학자(oncologist)로 부른다.[1] 종양학의 영어 낱말 oncology는 부담(burden)이나 양, 덩어리를 뜻하는 그리스어 낱말 ὄγκος 온코스[*]와 학문(study)을 뜻하는 로고스가 기원이다.[2]

증상

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증상은 일반적으로 종양의 크기와 종류에 따라 다른 것이 일반적이다.

유방암[3]
자궁내막암[4]
자궁경부암[5]
난소암[6]
폐암[7]
두경부암[8]
뇌종양[9]
갑상선암[10]
식도암[11]
위암[12]
결장 & 직장암[13]
간암[14]
췌장암[15]
피부암[16]
신장암[17]
방광암[18]
전립선암[19]
고환암[20]
골종양[21]
림프종[22]
혈액암[7]

같이 보기

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각주

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  1. ↑ Maureen McCutcheon. Where Have My Eyebrows Gone?. Cengage Learning, 2001. ISBN 0766839346. Page 5.
  2. ↑ Types of Oncologists, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO).
  3. ↑ “Symptoms of Breast Cancer | Breastcancer.org”. 《Breastcancer.org》. 2016년 1월 12일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  4. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Endometrial Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  5. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Cervical Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  6. ↑ Olson, S. H.; Mignone, L.; Nakraseive, C.; Caputo, T. A.; Barakat, R. R.; Harlap, S. (2001년 8월 1일). “Symptoms of ovarian cancer”. 《Obstetrics and Gynecology》 98 (2): 212–217. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01457-0. ISSN 0029-7844. PMID 11506835. 
  7. ↑ 가 나 Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Lung Cancer: Symptoms - National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  8. ↑ Mehanna, H.; Paleri, V.; West, C. M. L.; Nutting, C. (2010년 1월 1일). “Head and neck cancer—Part 1: Epidemiology, presentation, and prevention”. 《BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.)》 341: c4684. doi:10.1136/bmj.c4684. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 20855405. 
  9. ↑ Snyder, H.; Robinson, K.; Shah, D.; Brennan, R.; Handrigan, M. (1993년 6월 1일). “Signs and symptoms of patients with brain tumors presenting to the emergency department”. 《The Journal of Emergency Medicine》 11 (3): 253–258. doi:10.1016/0736-4679(93)90042-6. ISSN 0736-4679. PMID 8340578. 
  10. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Thyroid Cancer: Symptoms - National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  11. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Esophageal Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  12. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Stomach Cancer (Gastric Cancer): Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  13. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Colon Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  14. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Adult Primary Liver Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  15. ↑ Holly, Elizabeth A.; Chaliha, Indranushi; Bracci, Paige M.; Gautam, Manjushree (2004년 6월 1일). “Signs and symptoms of pancreatic cancer: a population-based case-control study in the San Francisco Bay area”. 《Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology》 2 (6): 510–517. doi:10.1016/s1542-3565(04)00171-5. ISSN 1542-3565. PMID 15181621. 
  16. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer: Symptoms - National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  17. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Renal Cell Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  18. ↑ Shephard, Elizabeth A.; Stapley, Sally; Neal, Richard D.; Rose, Peter; Walter, Fiona M.; Hamilton, William T. (2012년 9월 1일). “Clinical features of bladder cancer in primary care”. 《The British Journal of General Practice》 62 (602): e598–604. doi:10.3399/bjgp12X654560. ISSN 1478-5242. PMC 3426598. PMID 22947580. 
  19. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Prostate Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  20. ↑ Information, National Center for Biotechnology; Pike, U. S. National Library of Medicine 8600 Rockville; MD, Bethesda; Usa, 20894. “Testicular Cancer: Symptoms – National Library of Medicine”. 《PubMed Health》. 2016년 1월 17일에 확인함. 
  21. ↑ Clohisy, Denis R.; Mantyh, Patrick W. (2003년 10월 1일). “Bone cancer pain”. 《Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research》 415 (415 Suppl): S279–288. doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000093059.96273.56. ISSN 0009-921X. PMID 14600620. 
  22. ↑ Vuckovic, J.; Zemunik, T.; Forenpoher, G.; Knezevic, N.; Stula, N.; Dubravcic, M.; Capkun, V. (1994년 4월 1일). “Prognostic value of B-symptoms in low-grade non-hodgkin's lymphomas”. 《Leukemia & Lymphoma》 13 (3–4): 357–358. doi:10.3109/10428199409056302. ISSN 1042-8194. PMID 8049656. 

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종양학
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