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연영초속

연영초속
연영초(T. camschatcense)
연영초(T. camschatcense)
생물 분류ℹ️
계: 식물계
(미분류): 속씨식물군
(미분류): 외떡잎식물군
목: 백합목
과: 여로과
족: 삿갓나물족
속: 연영초속
학명
Trillium
L.
모식종
T. cernuum L.
[출처 필요]

연영초속(延齡草屬, 학명: Trillium 트릴리움[*])은 여로과이다. 50여 초본식물로 이루어져 있으며, 삿갓나물속과 가까운 관계에 있다.[1] 과거에는 연영초과(Trilliaceae)로 분류했으나, APG III 분류 체계에서는 여로과 삿갓나물족 아래의 연영초속으로 분류했다.[2] 아시아북아메리카온대 지역에 분포하며, 한국에서는 연영초와 큰연영초 두 종이 자생한다.

하위 종

[편집]
  • 노랑연영초 T. luteum (Muhl.) Harb.
  • 미국연영초 T. cuneatum Raf.
  • 붉은연영초 T. erectum L.
    • T. erectum var. album (Michx.) Pursh
  • 세실레연영초 T. sessile L.
  • 숙은연영초 T. flexipes Raf.
  • 연영초 T. camschatcense Ker Gawl.
  • 큰꽃연영초 T. grandiflorum (Michx.) Salisb.
  • 큰미국연영초 T. chloropetalum (Torr.) Howell
    • T. chloropetalum var. giganteum (Hook. & Arn.) Munz
  • 큰연영초 T. tschonoskii Maxim.
  • 푸른연영초 T. viride L.C.Beck
  • T. albidum J.D.Freeman
  • T. angustipetalum (Torr.) J.D.Freeman
  • T. apetalon Makino
  • T. catesbaei Elliott
  • T. cernuum L.
  • T. channellii Fukuda, J.D.Freeman & Itou
  • T. × crockerianum Halda
  • T. decipiens J.D.Freeman
  • T. decumbens Harb.
  • T. discolor Hook.
  • T. foetidissimum J.D.Freeman
  • T. govanianum Wall. ex D.Don
  • T. gracile J.D.Freeman
  • T. × hagae Miyabe & Tatew.
  • T. × komarovii H.Nakai & Koji Ito
  • T. kurabayashii J.D.Freeman
  • T. lancifolium Raf.
  • T. ludovicianum Harb.
  • T. maculatum Raf.
  • T. × miyabeanum Tatew. ex J.Samej.
  • T. nivale Riddell
  • T. oostingii Gaddy
  • T. ovatum Pursh
    • T. ovatum f. hibbersonii T.M.C.Taylor & Szczaw.
    • T. ovatum var. oettingeri (Munz & Thorne) Case
  • T. parviflorum V.G.Soukup
  • T. persistens W.H.Duncan
  • T. petiolatum Pursh
  • T. pusillum Michx.
    • T. pusillum var. virginianum Fernald
  • T. recurvatum L.C.Beck
  • T. reliquum J.D.Freeman
  • T. rugelii Rendle
  • T. simile Gleason
  • T. smallii Maxim.
  • T. stamineum Harb.
  • T. sulcatum T.S.Patrick
  • T. taiwanense S.S.Ying
  • T. underwoodii Small
  • T. undulatum Willd.
  • T. vaseyi Harb.
  • T. viridescens Nutt.
  • T. × yezoense Tatew. ex J.Samej.

각주

[편집]
  1. Susan B. Farmer & Edward E. Schilling (2002). “Phylogenetic analyses of Trilliaceae based on morphological and molecular data”. 《Systematic Botany》 27 (4): 674–692. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-27.4.674. 
  2. Zomlefer, Wendy B.; Williams, Norris H.; Whitten, W. Mark; Judd, Walter S. (2001). “Generic Circumscription and Relationships in the Tribe Melanthieae (Liliales, Melanthiaceae), with Emphasis on Zigadenus: Evidence from ITS and trnL-F Sequence Data”. 《American Journal of Botany》 88 (9): 1657–1669. doi:10.2307/3558411. JSTOR 3558411. PMID 21669700. 
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연영초속
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