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Mindanao

Mindanao
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Geography
LocationSoutheast Asia
Coordinates8°00′N 125°00′E / 8.000°N 125.000°E / 8.000; 125.000Koordhinat: 8°00′N 125°00′E / 8.000°N 125.000°E / 8.000; 125.000
ArchipelagoPhilippines
Adjacent to
  • Bohol Sea
  • Celebes Sea
  • Philippine Sea
  • Sulu Sea
  • Surigao Strait
Area97.530 km2 (37.657 sq mi)
Area rank19th
Highest elevation2,954 m (9,692 ft)
Administration
Demographics
DemonymMindanawon/Mindanaoan
Population21,968,174 (Mindanao island group)
Pop. density243 /km2 (629 /sq mi)

Mindanao (//) iku pulo paling gedhé kaloro ing Pilipina. Mindanao lan pulo-pulo cilik sakiwa-tengené bisa kasebut golongan Mindanao. Miturut sensus taun 2010, Pulo Mindanao didunungi 20.281.545 cacah jiwa, nanging menawa digunggung karo padunung pulo sakiwa tengené dadi 21.968.174 cacah jiwa.

Miturut sensus cacah jiwa Pilipina ing taun 2015, Kutha Davao akèh dhèwè didunungi, kanthi didunung 1.632.991 cacah jiwa. Kutha liyané ing pulo iki ya iku Kutha Zamboanga (861.799 cacah jiwa), Kutha Cagayan de Oro (675.950 cacah jiwa), Kutha General Santos (594.446 cacah jiwa) lan Kutha Iligan (342.618 cacah jiwa).[3] Ing pulo iki, udakara 70% saka gungung cacah jiwa ngrasuk agama Kristen, lan 20% minangka Muslim. Mindanao dipérang dumadi 6 laladan ya iku Semenanjung Zamboanga, Mindanao Lor, Caraga, Davao, Soccsksargen, lan Laladan Swatantra Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).

Golongan ètnis asli saka Mindanao kaya ta Lumad (Tausugs, Subanons, Samals, lan Badjaos saka Semenanjung Zamboanga;[4] Bukidnon, Manobos, Mamanwas, Talaandig, lan Higaonon saka Mindanao Lor lan Caraga;[5][6] Bagobo lan Samal Mandayas saka Davao[7]), lan Moro (Paramata Bantogen, Mabaning Gandamatu, Daranda Mabagani, lan Maranaw) ing ARMM lan Soccsksargen.

Mindanao dianggep laladan kang ngasilaké gandum kanthi akèh dhèwè ing Pilipina.[8] Wolu saka sepuluh produk tetanèn akèh dhéwé kang diekspor saka Pilipina, dikasilaké saka pulo iki.[9]

Péta lawas Spanyol kang nuduhaké Pulo Mindanao.
Potrék nalika taun 1926 kang nuduhaké wira saka Bagobo (Manobo)
Loro Missionaris saka Spanyol mbaptis wong Moro Katulik Roma, ing taun 1890.
Pecinanan ing Kutha Davao, ya iku laladan pecinan amba dhéwé ing Pilipina.

Agama

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Agama kang dirasuk ing laladan iki sakèhé ya iku Katulik Roma, kanthi 60,9 persen saka gunggng cacah jiwa. Agama liyané kang dirasuk ing laladan iki kaya ta, Islam (20,4 persen),  Evangelikal (5,34 persen), Aglipayan (2,16 persen), Iglesia ni Cristo (1,66 persen), lan Dina Kapitu Adventist (1.65 persen).[10]

Pamérangan administratif

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Pulo iki dumadi saka 6 laladan administratif,[11] 22 provinsi, lan 30 kutha (27 provinsi lan 33 kutha menawa pulo-pulo sakiwa-tengené dilebokaké).

Zamboanga
del Norte
Zamboanga
del Sur
Zamboanga
Sibugay
Zamboanga City
Basilan
Tawi-Tawi
Sulu
Camiguin
Misamis
Occidental
Lanao
del Norte
Lanao
del Sur
Iligan City
Cagayan de Oro
City
Misamis
Oriental
Agusan
del Norte
Surigao
del Norte
Bukidnon
Davao
del Sur
Davao City
Davao
del Norte
Compostela
Valley
Davao
Oriental
Davao
Occidental
Sarangani
South
Cotabato
General
Santos
City
Sultan
Kudarat
Cotabato
City
Cotabato
Butuan
City
Agusan
del Sur
Surigao
del Sur
Maguindanao
Dinagat
Islands
Sulu
Sea
Moro Gulf
Philippine
Sea
Filipina Administrative divisions
(clickable map)
Location Region

(designation)

Population

(2010)

Area[./Mindanao#cite_note-Area-26 [lower-roman 1]][i][12][13] Density Regional

center

Component LGUs
Map of the Philippines highlighting the Zamboanga Peninsula Zamboanga

Peninsula
(Region IX)

3,407,353

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&03.7000003,7%)

7010170567300000000♠17,056.73 km2

(6,585.64 sq mi)

7001200000000000000♠020/km2

(52/sq mi)

Pagadian City
Map of the Philippines highlighting Northern Mindanao Northern

Mindanao
(Region X)

4,297,323

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.7000004,7%)

7010204960200000000♠20,496.02 km2

(7,913.56 sq mi)

7001210000000000000♠021/km2

(54/sq mi)

Cagayan de Oro City
Map of the Philippines highlighting Davao Region Davao Region

(Region XI)

4,468,563

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.8000004,8%)

7010203574200000000♠20,357.42 km2

(7,860.04 sq mi)

7001220000000000000♠022/km2

(57/sq mi)

Davao City
Map of the Philippines highlighting Soccsksargen Soccsksargen

(Region XII)

4,109,571

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.5000004,5%)

7010225133000000000♠22,513.30 km2

(8,692.43 sq mi)

7001180000000000000♠018/km2

(47/sq mi)

Koronadal
Map of the Philippines highlighting the Caraga Region Caraga Region

(Region XIII)

2,429,224

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.6000002,6%)

7010214783500000000♠21,478.35 km2

(8,292.84 sq mi)

7001110000000000000♠011/km2

(28/sq mi)

Butuan
Map of the Philippines highlighting the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao Autonomous Region

in Muslim
Mindanao
(ARMM)

3,256,140

(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&03.5000003,5%)

7010335114200000000♠33,511.42 km2

(12,938.83 sq mi)

7001970000000000000♠0,097/km2

(250/sq mi)

Cotabato City[./Mindanao#cite_note-CotabatoCity-33 [lower-roman 6]][ii]
Region 2010 census Area Density Regional center Component LGUs
Table notes
  1. ↑ Land area figures are the sum of each region's component provinces (and/or independent cities), derived from the National Statistical Coordination Board (Philippine Statistics Authority) official website.
  2. ↑ Cotabato City, although administratively under Soccsksargen, is considered the regional center of ARMM.

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Rujukan

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  1. ↑ "Island Directory Tables". UN System-Wide Earthwatch Web Site. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2018-02-20. Dibukak ing 10 Oktober 2017.
  2. ↑ "Population and Annual Growth Rates for The Philippines and Its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities" (PDF). 2010 Census and Housing Population. National Statistics Office. Diarsip saka sing asli (PDF) ing 28 Sèptèmber 2013. Dibukak ing 15 Agustus 2014.
  3. ↑ "Census of Population (2015): Highlights of the Philippine Population 2015 Census of Population (Report)". PSA. Dibukak ing 15 Maret 2017.
  4. ↑ "ZAMBOANGA CITY HISTORY, PHILIPPINES (Official Website of PhilTravelcenter.com - Zamboanga City, Philippines)". info.philtravelcenter.com. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2013-06-09. Dibukak ing 2017-07-11.
  5. ↑ Webmaster. "Brief History - Provincial Government of Bukidnon". www.bukidnon.gov.ph (ing basa Inggris Karajan Manunggal). Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2017-07-27. Dibukak ing 2017-07-11.
  6. ↑ "History". Iligan | City Of Majestic Waterfalls (ing basa Inggris Karajan Manunggal). 2015-12-02. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2017-08-09. Dibukak ing 2017-07-11.
  7. ↑ "About Davao". Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2017-11-16. Dibukak ing 2017-11-22.
  8. ↑ "Fruits of peace". Dibukak ing 10 Oktober 2017.
  9. ↑ Calderon, Justin (22 April 2013). "Unearthed gem". Inside Investor. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 26 December 2018. Dibukak ing 29 April 2013.
  10. ↑ "Mindanao Comprised About 24 Percent of the Philippines' Total Population". Philippine Statistics Authority. 8 Juni 2005.
  11. ↑ List of Regions in the Philippines Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.
  12. ↑ "PSGC Interactive; List of Provinces". Philippine Statistics Authority. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 21 Januari 2013. Dibukak ing 3 April 2016.
  13. ↑ "PSGC Interactive; List of Cities". Philippine Statistics Authority. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 29 April 2011. Dibukak ing 7 April 2016.

Pranala njaba

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Kategori
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