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11-ヒドロキシ-Δ9-テトラヒドロカンナビノール

11-ヒドロキシ-Δ9-テトラヒドロカンナビノール
11-Hydroxy-THC molecule
IUPAC命名法による物質名
識別
CAS番号
36557-05-8
PubChem CID: 37482
ChemSpider 34385
KEGG C22778
化学的データ
化学式C21H30O3
分子量330.47 g·mol−1
テンプレートを表示

11-ヒドロキシ-Δ9-テトラヒドロカンナビノール(11-Hydroxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol、11-OH-THC11-ヒドロキシ-THC)は、脱炭酸した大麻を摂取した後に体内で形成されるテトラヒドロカンナビノール(THC)の主要な活性代謝物である[1][2]

新鮮な大麻はテトラヒドロカンナビノール酸英語版(THCA)を含む。これは加熱後にTHCへと変換され、次に体内で11-ヒドロキシ-THCとさらに11-ノル-9-カルボキシ-THC英語版へと代謝される[2]。どちらの化合物もグルクロン酸抱合を受け、主に尿へと排出される。どちらの化合物もTHCと共に血液検査において調べられる[1]

出典

[編集]
  1. ^ a b Kraemer, T; Paul, LD (August 2007). “Bioanalytical procedures for determination of drugs of abuse in blood.”. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 388 (7): 1415–35. doi:10.1007/s00216-007-1271-6. PMID 17468860. 
  2. ^ a b Huestis, MA (2005). “Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of the plant cannabinoids, delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and cannabinol.”. Handbook of experimental pharmacology (168): 657–90. doi:10.1007/3-540-26573-2_23. PMID 16596792. 

関連項目

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11-ヒドロキシ-Δ9-テトラヒドロカンナビノール
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