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中硬膜動脈

動脈: 中硬膜動脈
Plan of branches of internal 顎動脈. (middle meningeal visible top left)
Relations of the brain and middle meningeal artery to the surface of the skull.
ラテン語 arteria meningea media
グレイの解剖学 書籍中の説明(英語)
栄養 髄膜
起始
顎動脈   
分岐
anterior: posterior: en:superior tympanic artery
静脈
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中硬膜動脈(middle meningeal artery、ちゅうこうまくどうみゃく)は、外頸動脈の枝の一つである。外頸動脈から咀嚼筋や鼓膜を栄養する内上顎動脈が分枝する。咀嚼筋間隙から内上顎動脈の枝である中硬膜動脈は分枝し、卵円孔の外側にある棘孔を通り、中硬膜動脈洞に沿って走行する。側頭骨骨折で障害されることが多く、急性硬膜外出血の原因血管となる。

関連項目

[編集]

この項目の一部は、現在パブリックドメインとなっているグレイ解剖学からのものです。

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中硬膜動脈
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