For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for ローナ・ウィング.

ローナ・ウィング

ローナ・ウィングLorna Wing1928年10月7日 - 2014年6月6日[1])はイギリス精神科医

人物

英国王立精神医学会(Royal College of Psychiatristsフェローイングランドサセックスに在住した。

娘が自閉症だったことから発達障害、特に自閉症スペクトラム障害の研究に携わる。1962年、他の自閉症児の親とともに英国自閉症協会(National Autistic Society、NAS)を設立。NASローナ・ウィング自閉症センターの顧問を務めた。

多数の著書、研究論文を書いているが、そのうち1981年Asperger's Syndrome: a Clinical Accountアスペルガー症候群:臨床報告)はハンス・アスペルガーの研究成果を広く普及させるきっかけとなった論文であり、またアスペルガー症候群という用語を初めて導入した先駆的なもので精神医学界に大きな影響を与えた。ただしこの論文中でウィングは「筆者が記述した患者は全員が適応に問題があるか二次的精神疾患があるため、精神科の受診を要するほどの重篤な患者であり、…ここで記述された症例はより重篤な障害のあるものに偏っている恐れがある」と注意を促している。

論文

  • Wing, L. & Gould, J. (1979), "Severe Impairments of Social Interaction and Associated Abnormalities in Children: Epidemiology and Classification", Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 9, pp. 11-29.
  • Wing, L. (1980). "Childhood Autism and Social Class: a Question of Selection?", British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, pp. 410-417.
  • Wing L (1981). “Asperger's syndrome: a clinical account”. Psychol Med 11 (1): 115–29. doi:10.1017/S0033291700053332. PMID 7208735. http://www.mugsy.org/wing2.htm. 
  • Burgoine, E. & Wing, L. (1983), "Identical triplets with Asperger's Syndrome", British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, pp. 261-265.
  • Wing, L. and Attwood, A. (1987), "Syndromes of Autism and Atypical Development", in Cohen, D. & Donnellan, A. (eds.), Handbook of Autism and Pervasive Disorders, New York, John Wiley & Sons.
  • Wing, L. (1991), "The Relationship Between Asperger's Syndrome and Kanner's Autism", in Frith, U. (ed.), Autism and Asperger Syndrome, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
  • Wing, L. (1992), "Manifestations of Social Problems in High Functioning Autistic People", in Schopler, E. & Mesibov, G. (eds.), High Functioning Individuals with Autism, New York, Plenum Press.
  • Wing L, Potter D (2002). “The epidemiology of autistic spectrum disorders: is the prevalence rising?”. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 8 (3): 151–61. doi:10.1002/mrdd.10029. PMID 12216059. 

著書

  • 1964, Autistic Children
  • 1966, Physiological Measures, Sedative Drugs and Morbid Anxiety(M.H. Laderと共著)
  • 1969, Children Apart: Autistic Children and Their Families
  • 1969, Teaching Autitistic Children: Guidelines for Teachers(『自閉症児の教育』)
  • 1971, Autistic Children: a Guide for Parents(『自閉症児―親のためのガイドブック』)
  • 1975, Early Childhood Autism: Clinical, Educational and Social Aspects (編著、『早期小児自閉症』)
  • 1975, What is Operant Conditioning
  • 1988, Aspects of Autism: Biological Research (編著)
  • 1989, Hospital Closure and the Resettlement of Residents: Case of Darenth Park Mental Handicap Hospital
  • 1995, Autistic Spectrum Disorders: an Aid to Diagnosis
  • 1996, The Autistic Spectrum: a Guide for Parents and Professionals(『自閉症スペクトル―親と専門家のためのガイドブック』)
  • 2002, Smiling at Shadows: a Mother's Journey Raising an Autistic Child (Junee Waites, Helen Swinbourneと共著).

脚注

外部リンク

  • NAS.org.uk - National Autistic Society(英国自閉症協会)
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
ローナ・ウィング
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?