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バクニン市

バクニン市
Thành phố Bắc Ninh
城庯北寧
ベトナムの旗
位置
バクニン市の位置(ベトナム内)
バクニン市
バクニン市
バクニン市 (ベトナム)
地図
座標 : 北緯21度11分 東経106度3分 / 北緯21.183度 東経106.050度 / 21.183; 106.050
行政
 ベトナム
 省 バクニン省
バクニン市
地理
面積  
  域 82.60 km2
人口
人口 (2018現在)
  域 223,616人
その他
等時帯 UTC/GMT +7

バクニン市Thành phố Bắc Ninh /城庯北寧 発音)はベトナム紅河デルタ地方のバクニン省の省都である。文化、行政、商業の全てで省の中心である。面積は82.60km2で、人口は2018年時点で223,616人である。2006年1月にバクニン市社からバクニン市に昇格した。

歴史

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北寧という地名は漢越語から来ている。

1884年3月、フランス軍と黒旗軍の間でバクニンの戦いが行われた。バクニンはフランスに占領された。 [1] フランスの支配下で、バクニンは省の政治、経済、文化の中心地になった。 [2] 当時ヨーロッパではバクニンはや真珠貝工芸の産地として知られていた。 [3]

1904年、バクニン駅が開業した。

1946年、バクニンでベトミンがフランス軍に奇襲を仕掛けた。 [4] [5]

行政区画

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以下の19坊を管轄する。

  • ダイフック坊(Đại Phúc / 大福
  • ダプカウ坊(Đáp Cầu / 塔梂
  • ハプリン坊(Hạp Lĩnh / 合嶺
  • ホアロン坊(Hòa Long / 和隆
  • カクニエム坊(Khắc Niệm / 克念
  • クックスエン坊(Khúc Xuyên / 曲川
  • キムチャン坊(Kim Chân / 金真
  • キンバク坊(Kinh Bắc / 京北
  • ナムソン坊(Nam Sơn / 南山
  • ニンサー坊(Ninh Xá / 寧舍
  • フォンケー坊(Phong Khê / 封溪
  • スオイホア坊(Suối Hoa / 𤂬花
  • ティーカウ坊(Thị Cầu / 市梂
  • ティエンアン坊(Tiền An / 前安
  • ヴァンアン坊(Vạn An / 萬安
  • ヴァンズオン坊(Vân Dương / 雲陽
  • ヴェーアン坊(Vệ An / 衛安
  • ヴァークオン坊(Võ Cường / 武強
  • ヴーニン坊(Vũ Ninh / 武寧

写真

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脚注

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  1. ^ Jack D. Ellis The early life of Georges Clemenceau, 1841-1893 1980 Page 115 "By March the town of Bac-Ninh fell to the French, but contrary to Clemenceau's prediction, no major war with China ensued. By June, Ferry finally received Chinese recognition of France's rights in Tonkin, but a palace coup in Peking brought ..."
  2. ^ Viet Nam Social Sciences Ủy ban khoa học xã hội Việt Nam Numéros 1 à 3 2006- Page 29 "In French domination, Bac Ninh Town was still the town of Bac Ninh province with all political, economic, cultural offices etc. of colonial administration. The land of Bac Ninh Citadel belonging to Yen, Niem and Do Villages were occupied by .. "
  3. ^ Alfred Cunningham The French in Tonkin and South China 1902 - Page 76 "The best native work produced is mother-of-pearl inlaid in native black-wood, of which remarkably handsome specimens may be obtained in the form of screens, cabinets, trays, boxes, etc. The home of this work is really the town of Bac-ninh."
  4. ^ Viet Nam; the origins of revolution, 1885-1946 - Page 140 John T. McAlister, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. Center of International Studies, American University (Washington, D.C.). Center for Research in Social Systems - 1968 "The tense atmosphere of the conference was heightened further after an ambush of French troops by the Viet Minh in the north Viet Nam town of Bac Ninh on August 4, in which 12 French soldiers were killed and 41 wounded."
  5. ^ China Monthly Review Volumes 102 à 103 - Page 258 1946 "French troops and Annamite forces, said to have included both soldiers and civilian irregulars, fought for nine hours early this week in the streets 6f the Indo-Chinese town of Bac Ninh, 19 miles north-east of Hanoi."

座標: 北緯21度11分 東経106度03分 / 北緯21.183度 東経106.050度 / 21.183; 106.050

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バクニン市
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