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Bertebrata

Bertebrata
Sakup ti panawen:
Kambriano–Agdama, 520–0 Ma[1]
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Dagiti organismo manipud iti tunggal maysa a nangruna a grupo ti bertebrata. Agpakanawan, mangrugi manipud iti kanawan a ngato: Apuy bannasak, baybay buaya, akin-abagatan a kasuario, nalabbasit-kayumangi a higante nga elepante a sangio, Mola mola
Taksonomia urnosen
Pagarian: Animalia
Pilo: Chordata
Klado: Olfactores
Subpilo: Vertebrata
J-B. Lamarck, 1801[2]
Napalaka a pannakaigrupo (kitaen ti teksto)
  • Dagiti ikan (kladistiko a mairaman dagiti Tetrapoda)
Kapada a nagan

Ossea Batsch, 1788[2]

Dagiti bertebrata ket dagiti ayup nga addaan kadagiti ania man a sebbangan dagiti ayup iti kaunegan ti subpilo ti Vertebrata (dagiti chordata nga addaan kadagiti duri). Dagiti bertebrata ket mangirepresenta ti kaaduan iti pilo ti Chordata, nga agdama nga adaan iti agarup a 64,000 a naipalawag a sebbangan.[3] Dagiti bertebrata ket mairaman ti awan sangi nga ikan ken dagiti agsangi a bertebrata, a mairaman ti agkalkalniog nga ikan (dagiti pating ken dagiti pagi) ken ti nasiit nga ikan. Ti klado ti nasiit nga ikan nga ammo a kas dagiti narutong a pigar nga ikan a mangiraman kadagiti tetrapoda, a nabingbingay met kadagiti amphibia, dagiti reptilia, dagiti mamalia, ken dagiti billit.

Dagiti nagibasaran

[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]
  1. ^ Peterson, Kevin J.; Cotton, James A.; Gehling, James G.; Pisani, Davide (27 April 2008). "The Ediacaran emergence of bilaterians: congruence between the genetic and the geological fossil records". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 363 (1496): 1435–1443. doi:10.1098/rstb.2007.2233. PMC 2614224. PMID 18192191.
  2. ^ a b Nielsen, C. (July 2012). "The authorship of higher chordate taxa". Zoologica Scripta. 41 (4): 435–436. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2012.00536.x.
  3. ^ Jonathan E.M. Baillie (2004). "A Global Species Assessment". World Conservation Union. Naiyarkibo manipud iti kasisigud idi 2014-03-09. Naala idi 2015-05-27.

Bibliograpia

[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]
  • Kardong, Kenneth V. (1998). Vertebrates: Comparative Anatomy, Function, Evolution (second nga ed.). USA: McGraw-Hill. pp. 747 pp. ISBN 0-697-28654-1.
  • "Vertebrata". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Naala idi 6 Agosto 2007.

Dagiti akinruar a silpo

[urnosen | urnosen ti taudan]

Dagiti datos a mainaig iti Vertebrata iti Wikispecies

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Bertebrata
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