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Yüksekova

Yüksekova
Gever
Yüksekova
Yüksekova
Yüksekova di Turkey
Yüksekova
Yüksekova
Koordinat: 37°34′00″N 44°17′00″E / 37.56667°N 44.28333°E / 37.56667; 44.28333
NegaraTurki
ProvinsiHakkâri
Pemerintahan
 • WalikotaRemziye Yaşar (HDP)
 • KaymakamÜzeyir Aziz Özeren
Luas
 • Distrik2.371,85 km2 (91,578 sq mi)
Ketinggian
1.950 m (6,400 ft)
Populasi
 (2012)[2]
 • Perkotaan
68.230
 • Distrik
115.966
 • Kepadatan Distrik0,49/km2 (1,3/sq mi)
Kode pos
30300
Situs webwww.yuksekova.bel.tr

Yüksekova (bahasa Kurdi: Gever,[3] bahasa Suryani: ܓܵܘܵܪ[4]), adalah sebuah kota dan distrik di Provinsi Hakkâri, Turki yang terletak di perbatasan dengan Iran. Walikotanya adalah Remziye Yaşar.[5]

Pada abad ke-19 dan awal abad ke-20, terdapat 30 desa yang ada di wilayah Gever. Sebelum Perang Dunia I, populasi penduduk di Gever berjumlah 15.000 jiwa.[6] Penduduk daerah ini hidup dengan bertani gandum, barley, kapas dan teh. Gever memiliki sekitar 1.497 keluarga pada tahun 1880-an.

Sampai Perang Dunia I, Gever merupakan sebuah tempat pemberhentian bagi orang Asiria yang melakukan perjalanan dari daerah suku Hakkari menuju dataran Urmia.

Menurut sejarawan Hirmis Aboona, pada tahun 1810-an seluruh penduduk wilayah ini adalah orang Asiria sampai terjadinya genosida Asiria.[7]

Year 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2007
Population 858[8] 1,143[8] 1,628[8] 4,419[8] 14,287[8] 28,486[8] 59,662[8] 59,410[8]

Referensi

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  1. ^ "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-05. 
  2. ^ "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012". Address Based Population Registration System (ABPRS) Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-27. 
  3. ^ adem Avcıkıran (2009). Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî (PDF) (dalam bahasa Turki and Kurdi). hlm. 55. Diakses tanggal 17 December 2019. 
  4. ^ Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901). Thesaurus Syriacus (dalam bahasa Latin). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 688. 
  5. ^ "Hakkari Yüksekova Seçim Sonuçları: 31 Mart 2019 Hakkari Yüksekova Yerel Seçim Sonuçları". Sözcü (dalam bahasa Turki). Diakses tanggal 2019-09-10. 
  6. ^ Assyrians Of The Van District During The Rule Of Ottoman Turks, M.Y.A .
  7. ^ Aboona, Hirmis (2008). Assyrians, Kurds, and Ottomans: Intercommunal Relations on the Periphery of the Ottoman Empire. Cambria Press. hlm. 7. ISBN 978-1604975833. 
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h [pranala nonaktif]
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Yüksekova
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