Republic F-105 Thunderchief
Republic F-105 Thunderchief dijuluki "Thud" adalah pesawat pembom tempur supersonik yang dirancang oleh Amerika Serikat pada 1950-an. Dengan 12 ton berat kosong, pesawat ini adalah pesawat tempur terberat yang pernah dibangun dengan mesin tunggal. Pesawat ini dipakai intensif selama Perang Vietnam sebagai pembom dan serang daripada di Wild Weasel (penekanan pertahanan udara musuh). [1] Lebih dari 800 pesawat F-105 telah diproduksi, yang terakhir ditarik dari masa bakti pada tahun 1984.
Spesifikasi (F-105D)
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Karakteristik umum
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kru: 1 (2 untuk F-105C/E/F/G varian)
- Payload: £ 14.000 (6.700 kg) dari senjata
- Panjang: 64 ft 4.75 in (19,63 m)
- Lebar sayap: 34 ft 11,25 di (10,65 m)
- Tinggi: 19 ft 8 in (5,99 m)
- Area sayap: 385 ft ² (35.76 m²)
- Airfoil: NACA 65A005.5 root, NACA 65A003.7 tip
- Berat kosong: £ 27.500 (12.470 kg)
- Loaded berat: £ 35.637 (16.165 kg)
- Max. berat lepas landas: £ 52.546 (23.834 kg)
- Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney J75 -P-19W afterburning turbojet
- Dorong kering: 14.300 IBF (63,74 kN)
- Dorongan dengan afterburner: 24.500 IBF (109 kN)
- Zero-angkat koefisien drag: 0,0173
- Tarik daerah: 6.65 ft ² (0,62 m²)
- Aspek rasio: 3.16
Prestasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kecepatan maksimum: Mach 2.08 (1.372 mph, 2.208 km / jam) pada 36.000 kaki (11.000 m)
- Radius tempur: 780 mil (680 nm, 1.250 km)
- Kisaran Ferry: 2.210 mil (1.920 nm, 3.550 km)
- Layanan langit-langit: 48.500 ft (14.800 m)
- Tingkat panjat: 38.500 ft / min (195 m / s)
- Loading sayap: 93 £ / ft ² (452 kg / m²)
- Thrust / weight: 0.74
- Angkat-to-tarik rasio: 10.4
- Waktu untuk ketinggian: 1.7 min hingga 35.000 kaki (11.000 m)
Persenjataan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Senjata: 1 × 20 mm (0,787 in) M61 Vulcan Gatling 6-laras meriam, 1.028 putaran
- Cantelan: 5 Total: 4 × bawah sayap, 1 × stasiun pylon centerline ditambah internal teluk bom dengan kapasitas Hingga £ 14.000 (6.400 kg) persenjataan, termasuk bom konvensional dan nuklir, dan AIM-9 Sidewinder dan AGM- 12 bullpup rudal.
Avionics
[sunting | sunting sumber]- NASARR R-14A radar
- AN/ASG-19 Thunderstick sistem pengendalian kebakaran
- AN/ARN-85 LORAN (AN/ARN-92 di II Thunderstick pesawat yang dimodifikasi)
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Davies 2010, p. 6.
- Anderton, David. Republic F-105 Thunderchief. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 1983. ISBN 0-85045-530-8.
- Angelucci, Enzo and Peter M. Bowers. The American Fighter. Sparkford, UK: Haynes Publishing, 1987. ISBN 0-85429-635-2.
- Archer, Robert D. The Republic F-105 "Thunderchief": The Story of Republic's Mach 2 Strike Fighter in Peace and at War. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers Inc., 1969.
- Broughton, Jack. Thud Ridge. Diarsipkan 2013-10-03 di Wayback Machine. St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing Company, 2006. ISBN 978-0-85979-116-8.
- Crosby, Francis. Fighter Aircraft. London: Lorenz Books, 2002. ISBN 0-7548-0990-0.
- Davies, Peter E. F-105 Thunderchief Units of the Vietnam War.(#84) London: Osprey Publishing Limited, 2010. ISBN 978-1-84603-492-3.
- Davis, Larry. "F-105 in Southeast Asia". Wings of Fame, Volume 18, 2000. London: Aerospace Publishing. pp. 16–37. ISBN 1-86184-061-6. ISSN 1361-2034.
- Davis, Larry. "Warplane Classic: Republic F-105 Thunderchief". International Air Power Review, Volume 6, Autumn/Fall 2002, pp. 120–155. Norwalk, Connecticut, USA: AIRtime Publishing. ISBN 1-880588-46-3. ISSN 1473-9917.
- Davis, Larry and David Menard. Republic F-105 Thunderchief (Warbird Tech Series, Vol. 18). North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 1998. ISBN 1-58007-011-6.
- Donald, David, ed. The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1997. ISBN 0-7607-0592-5.
- Dorr, Robert F. and Chris Bishop. Vietnam Air War Debrief. London: Aerospace Publishing, 1996. ISBN 1-874023-78-6.
- Futrell, R. Frank et al. Aces and Aerial Victories: The United States Air Force in Southeast Asia, 1965-1973. Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History and the Albert F. Simpson Historical Research Center, 1976. ISBN 0-89875-884-X.
- Green, William and Gordon Swanborough. The Great Book of Fighters. St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing, 2001. ISBN 0-7603-1194-3.
- Higham, Robin and Carol Williams. Flying Combat Aircraft of USAAF-USAF (Vol.1). Rockville, Maryland: Air Force Historical Foundation, 1975. ISBN 0-8138-0325-X.
- Hobson, Chris. Vietnam Air Losses, USAF, USN, USMC, Fixed-Wing Aircraft Losses in Southeast Asia 1961–1973. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2001. ISBN 1-85780-115-6.
- Jenkins, Dennis R. and Tony R. Landis. Experimental & Prototype U.S. Air Force Jet Fighters. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58007-111-6.
- Kinzey, Bert. F-105 Thunderchief. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers Inc., 1982. ISBN 0-8168-5020-8.
- Knaack, Marcelle Size. Encyclopedia of US Air Force Aircraft and Missile Systems: Volume 1, Post-World War II Fighters, 1945–1973. Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History, 1978. ISBN 0-912799-59-5.
- Lake, Jon. "Classics Compared: F-105G & F-16CJ". Air International, Vol. 66, No 2, February 2004, pp. 30–39. ISSN 0306-5634.
- Neubeck, Ken. F-105 Thunderchief In Action. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, 2002. ISBN 0-89747-447-3.
- Neubeck, Ken. F-105 Thunderchief Walk Around. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, 2000. ISBN 0-89747-418-X.
- Peacock, Lindsay. "The Thud...Republic's Last Fighter". Air International, Vol. 30, No. 4, April 1986, pp. 185–194, 206–207. ISSN 0306-5634.
- Price, Alfred. The History Of US Electronic Warfare, Volume III: Rolling Thunder Through Allied Force–1964 to 2000. New York: The Association Of Old Crows, 1989. ISBN 0-9703794-0-4.
- Republic F-105 Thunderchief Pilot's Flight Operating Instructions. Los Angeles: Persiscope Films LLC, originally published by the United States Air Force, 2008 (reprint). ISBN 1-935327-36-4.
- Richardson, Doug. Republic F-105 Thunderchief (Classic Warplanes). New York: Smithmark Publishers Inc., 1992. ISBN 0-8317-1410-7.
- Sherwood, John Darrell. Afterburner: Naval Aviators and the Vietnam War. New York: NYU Press, 2004. ISBN 0-8147-9842-X.
- Stoff, Joshua. The Thunder Factory: An Illustrated History of the Republic Aviation Corporation. London: Arms & Armour Press, 1990. ISBN 1-85409-040-2.
- Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1966–67. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1966.
- Toperczer, Istvan. MiG-17 and MiG-19 Units of the Vietnam War. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2001. ISBN 1-84176-162-1.
Pranala luar
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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai F-105 Thunderchief.
 Gambar pada pranala luar
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| Republic F-105D Thunderchief cutaway | |
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Hi-res cutaway of the Republic F-105D Thunderchief by Flight Global. |
- USAF Museum F-105D Factsheet
- USAF Museum F-105f/G Factsheet
- The Republic F-105 Thunderchief from Greg Goebel's AIR VECTORS
- The F-105 Thud, a legend flown by legends
- Craig Baker's F-105 Site Diarsipkan 2009-04-27 di Wayback Machine.
- Thud Ridge Web: Republic F-105 Thunderchief In Combat
- F-105 Thunderchief on break-left.org Diarsipkan 2013-08-27 di Wayback Machine.
- F-105 Thunderchief Walk Around
- Aerospaceweb.org profile of the F-105
- Twenty-five hour day; film primarily covering an F-105 attack over North Vietnam; plenty of Thud footage, and coverage of the support required for such an operation: maintenance crews, planning, refuelling, search and rescue, etc. (thumbnails)
- AeroWeb list of F-105 Thunderchiefs on display in the US. Diarsipkan 2007-10-25 di Wayback Machine.
- "Only Republic's F-105 Has it All!" a 1959 Flight advertisement for the F-105
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