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Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965

PM md. 63/65

Latihan tentara Maroko menggunakan md. 63
Jenis Senapan serbu
Negara asal Rumania Republik Sosialis Rumania
Sejarah pemakaian
Masa penggunaan 1963-sekarang
Digunakan oleh Rumania, Moldova, Libya, Maroko, Yordania, (Palestinian National Authority,PNA), Georgia, Irak, PIRA
Sejarah produksi
Perancang Romtechnica
Tahun 1960s
Produsen RomArm via Regia Autonomă pentru producţia de Tehnică Militară (RATMIL), Cugir
Diproduksi 1963-an
Varian PM md. 65, PM md. 90
Spesifikasi
Berat 3,45 kg (tanpa magazen) md. 63
3.2 kg (tanpa magazen) md. 65
Panjang 870 mm (md. 63)
870 mm popor dibuka / 640 mm popor dilipat (md. 65)
Panjang laras 415 mm (16,3 in)

Peluru 7,62 x 39 mm
Mekanisme Operasi gas, bolt berputer
Rata² tembakan 600 peluru/menit
Kecepatan peluru 715 m/s (meter/detik)
Jarak efektif 100 sampai 1.000 meter
Amunisi Magazen box isi 30 butir peluru
Alat bidik Besi

Pistol Mitralieră model 1963 dikenal juga dengan PM md. 63 atau md. 63 adalah senapan serbu buatan Rumania dengan desain senapan AK-47, menggunakan peluru 7,62 x 39 mm. Varian untuk pasar ekspor dinamakan AIM.

Pistol Mitralieră model 1965 dikenal juga dengan PM md. 65 atau md. 65 adalah varian md. 63 dengan popor yang bisa dilipat. Untuk pasar ekspor dinamakan AIMS.

Pada awal 1960-an, militer Romania mengimpor senapan serbu AK-47 dari Uni Soviet, Uni Soviet memberikan kebijakan bagi negara-negara Pakta Warsawa untuk "menjiplak" desain AK-47, agar mereka mampu membuat senapan serbu sendiri.

Perusahaan senjata Rumania kemudian mengadopsi senapan AKM dengan tambahan pegangan dibagian depan senjata, senjata ini dinamakan Pistol Mitralieră model 1963.

Varian lain dengan popor yang bisa dilipat dinamakan Pistol Mitralieră model 1965.

Referensi

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Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965
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