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Philip K. Dick

Philip K. Dick
LahirPhilip Kindred Dick
(1928-12-16)16 Desember 1928
Chicago, Illinois, Amerika Serikat
Meninggal2 Maret 1982(1982-03-02) (umur 53)
Santa Ana, California, Amerika Serikat
Nama pena
  • Richard Phillipps
  • Jack Dowland
PekerjaanNovelis, penulis cerpen, esayis
KebangsaanAmerika
Periode1952–1982
GenreFiksi ilmiah, fiksi paranoid, fiksi filsafat
Aliran sastraPasca-modernisme
Karya terkenal
Anak3
Tanda tangan
Philip K. Dick.

Philip Kindred Dick (16 Desember 1928 – 2 Maret 1982) adalah seorang penulis fiksi ilmiah Amerika. Dick menyoroti tema-tema filsafat, sosial dan politik dalam novel-novelnya dengan alur yang didominasi oleh korporasi monopolistik, alam alternatif, pemerintahan otoritarian, dan keadaan hati nurani teralterasi. Karyanya merefleksikan kepentingan pribadinya dalam metafisika dan teologi, dan sering kali menggambarkan pengalaman hidupnya dalam mengalamatkan alam realitas, identitas, penyalahgunaan obat-obatan, skizofrenia, dan pengalaman transendental.

Adaptasi buku menjadi film

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Philip K. Dick merupakan seorang penulis buku yang memiliki gagasan bahwa kehidupan nyata yang dijalani oleh manusia tiap harinya dapat dianggap sebagai kenyataan virtual. Gagasannya ini muncul dari pandangan bahwa perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, novel dan film mampu mengubah kenyataan sebagai suatu budaya populer. Ia meyakini adanya keadaan-keadaan pengganti dan dimensi yang sejajar dengan dunia nyata. Pemikirannya ini dituliskannya menjadi beberapa novel yang kemudian menjadi inspirasi bagi pembuatan beberapa film. Novelnya yang berjudul Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? diadaptasi menjadi film dengan judul Blade Runner. Gagasan di dalam karya Dick yang lainnya yaitu Total Recall, The Truman Show, dan Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, diadaptasi menjadi film berjudul Monority Report. Gagasan Dick mengenai kenyataan virtual utamanya diwakili oleh novelnya yang berjudul The Matrix.[1]

Referensi

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  1. ^ Black, Jonathan (2015). Wiyati, Nunung, ed. Sejarah Dunia yang Disembunyikan [The Secret History of the World]. Diterjemahkan oleh Soekato, I. B., dan Toha, A. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Alvabet. hlm. 29. ISBN 978-602-9193-67-1. 

Pranala luar

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Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Philip K. Dick.
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Philip K. Dick.
Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:
Karya buatan Philip K. Dick
Novel
  • Gather Yourselves Together (1950)
  • Voices from the Street (1952)
  • Solar Lottery (1954)
  • Mary and the Giant (1954)
  • The World Jones Made (1954)
  • Eye in the Sky (1955)
  • The Man Who Japed (1955)
  • A Time for George Stavros (1956)
  • Pilgrim on the Hill (1956)
  • The Broken Bubble (1956)
  • The Cosmic Puppets (1957)
  • Puttering About in a Small Land (1957)
  • Nicholas and the Higs (1958)
  • Time Out of Joint (1958)
  • In Milton Lumky Territory (1958)
  • Confessions of a Crap Artist (1959)
  • The Man Whose Teeth Were All Exactly Alike (1960)
  • Humpty Dumpty in Oakland (1960)
  • Vulcan's Hammer (1960)
  • Dr. Futurity (1960)
  • The Man in the High Castle (1961)
  • We Can Build You (1962)
  • Martian Time-Slip (1962)
  • Dr. Bloodmoney, or How We Got Along After the Bomb (1963)
  • The Game-Players of Titan (1963)
  • The Simulacra (1963)
  • The Crack in Space (1963)
  • Clans of the Alphane Moon (1964)
  • The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch (1964)
  • The Zap Gun (1964)
  • The Penultimate Truth (1964)
  • The Unteleported Man (1964)
  • The Ganymede Takeover (1965)
  • Counter-Clock World (1965)
  • Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (1966)
  • Nick and the Glimmung (1966)
  • Now Wait for Last Year (1966)
  • Ubik (1966)
  • Galactic Pot-Healer (1968)
  • A Maze of Death (1968)
  • Our Friends from Frolix 8 (1969)
  • Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said (1974)
  • Deus Irae (1976)
  • Radio Free Albemuth (1976; diterbitkan 1985)
  • A Scanner Darkly (1977)
  • VALIS (1981)
  • The Divine Invasion (1981)
  • The Transmigration of Timothy Archer (1982)
  • The Owl in Daylight (belum rampung)
Kumpulan cerpen
  • A Handful of Darkness (1955)
  • The Variable Man (1956)
  • The Preserving Machine (1969)
  • The Book of Philip K. Dick (1973)
  • The Best of Philip K. Dick (1977)
  • The Golden Man (1980)
  • Robots, Androids, and Mechanical Oddities (1984)
  • I Hope I Shall Arrive Soon (1985)
  • The Collected Stories of Philip K. Dick (1987)
  • Beyond Lies the Wub (1988)
  • The Dark Haired Girl (1989)
  • The Father-Thing (1989)
  • Second Variety (1989)
  • The Days of Perky Pat (1990)
  • The Little Black Box (1990)
  • The Short Happy Life of the Brown Oxford (1990)
  • We Can Remember It for You Wholesale (1990)
  • The Minority Report (1991)
  • Second Variety (1991)
  • The Eye of the Sibyl (1992)
  • The Philip K. Dick Reader (1997)
  • Minority Report (2002)
  • Selected Stories of Philip K. Dick (2002)
  • Paycheck (2004)
  • Vintage PKD (2006)
Cerpen
  • "Beyond Lies the Wub" (1952)
  • "The Gun" (1952)
  • "The Skull" (1952)
  • "The Little Movement" (1952)
  • "The Defenders" (1953)
  • "Mr. Spaceship" (1953)
  • "Piper in the Woods" (1953)
  • "Roog" (1953)
  • "The Infinites" (1953)
  • "Second Variety" (1953)
  • "Colony" (1953)
  • "The Cookie Lady" (1953)
  • "Impostor" (1953)
  • "Paycheck" (1953)
  • "The Preserving Machine" (1953)
  • "Expendable" (1953)
  • "The Indefatigable Frog" (1953)
  • "The Commuter" (1953)
  • "Out in the Garden" (1953)
  • "The Great C" (1953)
  • "The King of the Elves" (1953)
  • "The Trouble with Bubbles" (1953)
  • "The Variable Man" (1953)
  • "Planet for Transients" (1953)
  • "The Builder" (1953)
  • "Tony and the Beetles" (1953)
  • "Prize Ship" (1954)
  • "Beyond the Door" (1954)
  • "The Crystal Crypt" (1954)
  • "The Short Happy Life of the Brown Oxford" (1954)
  • "The Golden Man" (1954)
  • "Sales Pitch" (1954)
  • "Breakfast at Twilight" (1954)
  • "The Crawlers" (1954)
  • "Exhibit Piece" (1954)
  • "Adjustment Team" (1954)
  • "Shell Game" (1954)
  • "Meddler" (1954)
  • "A World of Talent" (1954)
  • "The Last of the Masters" (1954)
  • "Upon the Dull Earth" (1954)
  • "The Father-thing" (1954)
  • "Strange Eden" (1954)
  • "The Turning Wheel" (1954)
  • "Foster, You're Dead!" (1955)
  • "Human Is" (1955)
  • "War Veteran" (1955)
  • "Captive Market" (1955)
  • "Nanny" (1955)
  • "The Chromium Fence" (1955)
  • "Service Call" (1955)
  • "The Mold of Yancy" (1955)
  • "Autofac" (1955)
  • "Psi-man Heal My Child!" (1955)
  • "The Minority Report" (1956)
  • "Pay for the Printer" (1956)
  • "A Glass of Darkness" (1956)
  • "The Unreconstructed M" (1957)
  • "Null-O" (1958)
  • "Explorers We" (1959)
  • "Recall Mechanism" (1959)
  • "Fair Game" (1959)
  • "War Game" (1959)
  • "All We Marsmen" (1963)
  • "What'll We Do with Ragland Park?" (1963)
  • "The Days of Perky Pat" (1963)
  • "If There Were No Benny Cemoli" (1963)
  • "Waterspider" (1964)
  • "Novelty Act" (1964)
  • "Oh, to Be a Blobel!" (1964)
  • "The War with the Fnools" (1964)
  • "What the Dead Men Say" (1964)
  • "Orpheus with Clay Feet" (1964)
  • "Cantata 140" (1964)
  • "The Unteleported Man" (1964)
  • "Retreat Syndrome" (1965)
  • "Project Plowshare" (1965)
  • "We Can Remember It for You Wholesale" (1966)
  • "Faith of Our Fathers" (1967)
  • "Not by Its Cover" (1968)
  • "The Electric Ant" (1969)
  • "A. Lincoln, Simulacrum" (1969)
  • "The Pre-persons" (1974)
  • "A Little Something for Us Tempunauts" (1974)
  • "The Exit Door Leads In" (1979)
  • "Rautavaara's Case" (1980)
  • "I Hope I Shall Arrive Soon" (1980)
  • "The Eye of the Sibyl" (1987)
  • "Stability" (1987)
Adaptasi
Film
Serial TV
Film
TV
Lain-lain
  • Minority Report: Everybody Runs (permainan video 2002)
  • Tema-tema dalam Minority Report

Templat:Blade Runner

Umum
Perpustakaan nasional
Lembaga penelitian seni
Basis data ilmiah
Lain-lain
Kategori
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Philip K. Dick
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