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Nizham al-Mulk

Nizam al-Mulk
Wazir Kesultanan Seljuk
Masa jabatan
29 November 1064 – 14 Oktober 1092
MonarchAlp Arslan, Malik Syah I
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Al-Kunduri
Pengganti
Taj al-Mulk Abu'l Ghana'im
Sebelum
Informasi pribadi
Lahir10 April 1018
Tus, Iran
Meninggal14 Oktober 1092 (umur 74)
Nahavand, Iran
Suami/istriSeorang putri Bagrationi
AnakAhmad bin Nizham al-Mulk
Shams al-Mulk Uthman
Abulfath Fakhr al-Malik
Mu'ayyid al-Mulk
Jamal al-Mulk
Fakhr al-Mulk
Izz al-Mulk
Imad al-Mulk Abu'l-Kasim
Safiyya
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Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Nizham al-Mulk (bahasa Arab: نظام الملك, lahir 10 April 1018 – wafat 14 Oktober 1092), adalah seorang wazir atau perdana menteri Kesultanan Seljuk dan cendekiawan keturunan Persia.[2][3] Nama aslinya adalah Abu Ali al-Husain bin Ali bin Ishaq bin al-Abbas at-Thusi (أبو علي الحسين بن علي بن إسحاق بن العباس الطوسي). Ia menjabat wazir pada masa pemerintahan Alp Arslan dan Malik Syah I. Pada masa Nizham al-Mulk inilah aliran Asy'ariyah menjadi kuat berkembang karena dijadikan aliran resmi negara, dan keilmuan Al-Ghazali mendapat dukungan penuh darinya.[4] Ia memegang kekuasaan selama 20 tahun semenjak meninggalnya Alp Arslan pada tahun 1072.[5]

Referensi

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  1. ^ Corbin, Henry (2014). History Of Islamic Philosophy. Routledge. hlm. 119. ISBN 1135198896. 
  2. ^ Gustave E. Von Grunebaum, Katherine Watson, Classical Islam: A History, 600 A.D. to 1258 A.D., Translated by Katherine Watson Published by Aldine Transaction, 2005. page 155
  3. ^ Holt, P. M.; Ann K. S. Lambton; Bernard Lewis (1977). The Cambridge History of Islam Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 150. 
  4. ^ Panji Masyarakat. Yayasan Nurul Islam. 1997. hlm. 160-161. 
  5. ^ Gibb, H. A. R. (1960–1985). The Encyclopedia of Islam, vol. 8. Leiden: Brill. hlm. 70. 

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Nizham al-Mulk
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