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Megara (mitologi)

Dalam Mitologi Yunani, Megara (/ˈmɛɡərə/) adalah putri tertua dari Kreon, Raja Thebes. Sebagai balas budi karena Herkules telah membela Thebes dari Minyans di Orchomenus dalam pertempuran tangan satu, Kreon menawarkan anak perempuannya Megara kepada Herkules,[1] dan Herkules kemudian membawa rumahnya ke Amfitrion.[2] Megara melahirkan seorang anak laki-laki dan anak perempuan.yang dibunuh Herkules ketika Hera menyiksanya dengan kegilaan (sementara); Dalam Tugu Pahlawan di Thebes, mereka dihormati sebagai Chalkoarai.[3] Menurut sumber yang lain, Megara diserahkan kepada Iolaus ketika Herkules meninggalkan Thebes selamanya. Megara adalah ibu dari Leipephilene dari suaminya Iolaus.[4]

Dalam tradisi lain, untuk menebus kesalahannya, dia terpaksa melakukan the Twelve Labours, tetapi dalam tragedi Euripides, kembalinya Herkules dari pertemuannya dengan Cerberus di Hades memunculkan agon.

  1. ^ Odyssey 11.269.
  2. ^ Euripides, Madness of Heracles.
  3. ^ "Those on whom fell a curse of bronze" (Kerenyi 1959:186).
  4. ^ Plutarch, Moralia "The Dialogue on Love / Erotikos / Amatoria", Loeb, V. XII, p.339

Referensi

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  • Kerenyi, Karl, The Heroes of the Greeks (Thames and Hudson) 1959.

Pranala luar

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Didahului oleh
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Wives of Heracles Dilanjutkan oleh
Omphale
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Megara (mitologi)
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