Kudeta Pakistan 1958
Kudeta Pakistan 1958 merujuk kepada peristiwa antara 7 Oktober, saat Presiden Pakistan Iskander Mirza menurunkan Konstitusi Pakistan dan mendeklarasikan darurat militer, dan 27 Oktober, saat Mirza sendiri dilengserkan oleh Jenderal Ayub Khan, Kepala Komandan Angkatan Darat Pakistan. Kudeta militer pertama Pakistan tersebut disusul oleh periode ketidakstabilan politik dimana partai politik dominan Pakistan, Liga Muslim Pakistan, tak sukses memerintah atas dasar program atau kebijakan berbagi.[1] Secara keseluruhan, para pakar politik berpendapat bahwa suseptibilitas sistem militer dari kudeta terkorekasi dengan kekuatan partai-partai politiknya.[2]
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Maya Tudor, "The Promise of Power: The Origins of Democracy in India and Autocracy in Pakistan."(Cambridge University Press, 2013).
- Aqil Shah, "Army and Democracy: Military Politics in Pakistan" (Harvard University Press, 2014)
- K.B. Sayeed, "The collapse of Parliamentary Democracy in Pakistan," Middle East Journal, 13.4 (1959), 389–406
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
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