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Kerapu

Kerapu
Epinephelus malabaricus
Klasifikasi ilmiah
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Subfamili:
Epinephelinae

Genera

Lihat teks

Kerapu adalah ikan anggota dari subfamili Epinephelinae, famili Serranidae dalam ordo Perciformes. Tidak semua serranidae disebut kerapu, karena anggotanya juga termasuk beberapa jenis bass laut.

Dalam bahasa Inggris, "kerapu" disebut grouper atau groper, yang dipercaya berasal dari nama garoupa, yang diperkirakan dari bahasa Portugis. Ada yang mengatakan bahwa nama Portugis ini berasal dari salah satu bahasa asli Amerika Selatan.

Daftar genus

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Di bawah ini meupakan daftar genus ikan dalam famili serranidae yang disebut dengan kerapu (Epinephelinae):[2][3]

Tribus Niphonini (D.S. Jordan, 1923)
Tribus Epinephelini (Bleeker, 1874)[1]
  • Aethaloperca Fowler, 1904
  • Alphestes Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Anyperodon Günther, 1859
  • Cephalopholis Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Chromileptes Swainson, 1839
  • Dermatolepis Gill, 1861
  • Epinephelus Bloch, 1793
  • Gonioplectrus Gill, 1862
  • Gracila Randall, 1964
  • Hyporthodus Gill, 1861
  • Mycteroperca Gill, 1862
  • Paranthias Guichenot, 1868
  • Plectropomus Pken, 1817
  • Saloptia J.L.B. Smith, 1964
  • Triso Randall, Johnson & Lowe, 1989
  • Variola Swainson, 1839
Tribus Diploprionini (Bleeker, 1874)[1]
  • Aulacocephalus Temminck & Schlegel, 1843
  • Belonoperca Fowler & B.A. Bean, 1930
  • Diploprion Cuvier, 1828[1]
Tribus Liopropomini (Poey, 1867)
  • Bathyanthias Günther, 1880
  • Liopropoma Gill, 1861
  • Rainfordia McCulloch, 1923
Tribus Grammistini (Bleeker, 1857)
  • Aporops Schultz, 1943
  • Grammistes Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Grammistops Schultz 1953
  • Jeboehlkia Robins, 1967
  • Pogonoperca Günther 1859
  • Pseudogramma Bleeker, 1875
  • Rypticus Cuvier, 1829
  • Suttonia J.L.B. Smith, 1953

Referensi

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  1. ^ a b c d Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer; Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 25543675. 
  2. ^ J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (edisi ke-5th). Wiley. hlm. 446–448. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-04-08. Diakses tanggal 2022-10-19. 
  3. ^ Templat:Cof family


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Kerapu
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