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Izvestia

Izvestia
Известия
Sampul surat kabar Izvestia.
TipeSurat kabar harian
FormatLembar lebar
PemilikNational Media Group
PenerbitInews (News Media)
Pemimpin redaksiAleksandr Malyutin
Didirikan13 Maret 1917; 107 tahun lalu (1917-03-13)
BahasaRusia
PusatDistrk Begovoy, Moskwa, Rusia
Sirkulasi surat kabar234,500[1]
ISSN0233-4356
Nomor OCLC427395058
Situs webwww.izvestia.ru

Izvestia (bahasa Rusia: Известия; IPA: [ɪzˈvʲesʲtʲɪjə]) adalah surat kabar lembar lebar harian Rusia. Dulunya, Izvestia merupakan surat kabar acuan di Uni Soviet sejak 1917 sampai pembubaran Uni Soviet tahun 1991.[2]

Kata izvestiya dalam bahasa Rusia berarti "pesan tersampaikan", diambil dari kata kerja izveshchat ("menginformasikan", "memberitahukan"). Di dunia surat kabar, Izvestia sering diterjemahkan menjadi "berita" atau "laporan".

Asal

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Surat kabar ini didirikan dengan nama Berita Soviet Wakil Pekerja Petrograd pada tanggal 13 Maret [K.J.: 28 Februari] 1917 di Petrograd. Awalnya, surat kabar ini condong ke Menshevik dan Partai Sosialis-Revolusioner.

Pada Agustus 1917, namanya berubah menjadi Berita Komite Eksekutif Pusat Soviet Wakil Pekerja dan Tentara Petrograd. Pada Oktober 1917, namanya berubah lagi menjadi Berita Komite Eksekutif Pusat Soviet Deputi Pekerja dan Militer Petrograd, kemudian Berita Soviet Wakil Rakyat.

Setelah Kongres Soviet Nasional Kedua, Izvestia menjadi surat kabar resmi pemerintah Soviet (Komite Eksekutif Pusat Soviet Agung Uni Soviet dan Sovnarkom).

Referensi

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  1. ^ Атлас российской прессы: Газета "Известия" Diarsipkan 2012-03-04 di Wayback Machine. Media Atlas
  2. ^ "Izvestiia Digital Archive 1917-2010. Online access to the Kremlin's newspaper of record" (pdf). Minneapolis, MN: East View Information Services. hlm. 5. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2012. 

Pranala luar

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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Izvestia.
Media nasional di bekas Blok Timur
Tentang
  • Keterbukaan informasi Blok Timur
  • Penyiaran di Uni Soviet
  • Media massa di Cekoslowakia Komunis
Surat kabar
  • Surat kabar utama Uni Soviet
  • Pravda (RSFS Rusia)
  • Zvyazda (RSS Byelorusia)
  • Rabotnichesko Delo (Bulgaria)
  • Rudé právo (Cekoslowakia)
  • Pravda (Slowakia)
  • Laiko Vima (Albania)
  • Mladá fronta DNES (Cekoslowakia)
  • Neues Deutschland (Jerman Timur)
  • Rahva Hääl (RSS Estonia)
  • Neuvosto-Karjala (RSS Karelia-Finlandia)
  • Sovetskaya Latviya (RSS Latvia)
  • Czerwony Sztandar (RSS Lituania)
  • Tiesa (RSS Lituania)
  • Zëri i Popullit (Albania)
  • Népszabadság (Hungaria)
  • Esti Budapest (Hungaria)
  • Trybuna Ludu (Polandia)
  • Scînteia (Rumania)
  • Komsomolskaya Pravda (RSFS Rusia)
  • Pionerskaya Pravda (RSFS Rusia)
  • Trud (RSFS Rusia)
TV
Radio
Lainnya
  • TASS (layanan telegraf RSFS Rusia)
  • RIA Novosti (lembaga pers RSFS Rusia)
  • Gosteleradio (TV/Radio RSFS Rusia)
  • Badan Telegraf Belarusia (layanan telegraf RSS Byelorusia)
  • ELTA (layanan telegraf RSS Lituania)
  • Biro Informasi Soviet
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